DOI: 10.1002/2014GL059239
论文题名: Recent Antarctic sea ice trends in the context of Southern Ocean surface climate variations since 1950
作者: Fan T. ; Deser C. ; Schneider D.P.
刊名: Geophysical Research Letters
ISSN: 0094-10188
EISSN: 1944-9919
出版年: 2014
卷: 41, 期: 7 起始页码: 2419
结束页码: 2426
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Antarctic sea ice
; climate variability
; Southern Ocean climate
Scopus关键词: Atmospheric temperature
; Climatology
; Sea level
; Antarctic Peninsula
; Antarctic sea ice
; Climate variability
; Measured parameters
; Multidecadal variability
; Sea surface temperature (SST)
; Southern ocean
; Surface air temperatures
; Sea ice
; climate variation
; decadal variation
; satellite data
; sea ice
; sea level pressure
; sea surface temperature
; surface temperature
; westerly
; zonal wind
; Antarctic Peninsula
; Antarctica
; Southern Ocean
; West Antarctica
英文摘要: This study compares the distribution of surface climate trends over the Southern Ocean in austral summer between 1979-2011 and 1950-1978, using a wide variety of data sets including uninterpolated gridded marine archives, land station data, reanalysis, and satellite products. Apart from the Antarctic Peninsula and adjacent regions, sea surface temperatures and surface air temperatures decreased during 1979-2011, consistent with the expansion of Antarctic sea ice. In contrast, the Southern Ocean and coastal Antarctica warmed during 1950-1978. Sea level pressure (SLP) and zonal wind trends provide additional evidence for a sign reversal between the two periods, with cooling (warming) accompanied by stronger (weaker) westerlies and lower (higher) SLP at polar latitudes in the early (late) period. Such physically consistent trends across a range of independently measured parameters provide robust evidence for multidecadal climate variability over the Southern Ocean and place the recent Antarctic sea ice trends into a broader context. Key Points Recent expansion of Antarctic sea ice agrees with decreasing Southern Ocean SST Southern Ocean surface climate trends reverse sign before and after 1980 Southern Ocean surface climate shows pronounced multidecadal variability © 2014. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84897349662&doi=10.1002%2f2014GL059239&partnerID=40&md5=047fbb0b5c707b413a526b3ea5a6bc4e
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/7452
Appears in Collections: 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: NCAR, Boulder, CO, United States
Recommended Citation:
Fan T.,Deser C.,Schneider D.P.. Recent Antarctic sea ice trends in the context of Southern Ocean surface climate variations since 1950[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2014-01-01,41(7).