globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.5194/tc-8-1905-2014
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84908398818
论文题名:
Blowing snow in coastal Adélie Land, Antarctica: Three atmospheric-moisture issues
作者: Barral H; , Genthon C; , Trouvilliez A; , Brun C; , Amory C
刊名: Cryosphere
ISSN: 19940416
出版年: 2014
卷: 8, 期:5
起始页码: 1905
结束页码: 1919
语种: 英语
英文关键词: blowing snow ; cryosphere ; moisture flux ; snow accumulation ; snowpack ; sublimation ; Adelie Coast ; Antarctica ; East Antarctica
英文摘要: A total of 3 years of blowing-snow observations and associated meteorology along a 7 m mast at site D17 in coastal Adélie Land are presented. The observations are used to address three atmospheric-moisture issues related to the occurrence of blowing snow, a feature which largely affects many regions of Antarctica: (1) blowing-snow sublimation raises the moisture content of the surface atmosphere close to saturation, and atmospheric models and meteorological analyses that do not carry blowing-snow parameterizations are affected by a systematic dry bias; (2) while snowpack modelling with a parameterization of surface-snow erosion by wind can reproduce the variability of snow accumulation and ablation, ignoring the high levels of atmospheric-moisture content associated with blowing snow results in overestimating surface sublimation, affecting the energy budget of the snowpack; (3) the well-known profile method of calculating turbulent moisture fluxes is not applicable when blowing snow occurs, because moisture gradients are weak due to blowing-snow sublimation, and the impact of measurement uncertainties are strongly amplified in the case of strong winds.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/74776
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候变化与战略

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作者单位: CNRS, LGGE, UMR5183, Grenoble, France; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, LGGE, UMR5183, Grenoble, France; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, LEGI, UMR5519, Grenoble, France; Cerema, DTecEMF, LGCE, Brest, France; Univ. Grenoble Alpes Irstea, Grenoble, France

Recommended Citation:
Barral H,, Genthon C,, Trouvilliez A,et al. Blowing snow in coastal Adélie Land, Antarctica: Three atmospheric-moisture issues[J]. Cryosphere,2014-01-01,8(5)
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