globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1002/wcc.294
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84914817435
论文题名:
Investigating El Niño-Southern Oscillation and society relationships
作者: Zebiak S; E; , Orlove B; , Muñoz A; G; , Vaughan C; , Hansen J; , Troy T; , Thomson M; C; , Lustig A; , Garvin S
刊名: Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change
ISSN: 17577780
出版年: 2015
卷: 6, 期:1
起始页码: 17
结束页码: 34
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Agriculture ; Atmospheric pressure ; Decision making ; Forecasting ; Nickel ; Water resources ; Climate forecasting ; ENSO forecast ; Human response ; Iterative process ; Physical mechanism ; Southern oscillation ; Water resources management ; Climatology
英文摘要: Throughout at least the past several centuries, El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) has played a significant role in human response to climate. Over time, increased attention on ENSO has led to a better understanding of both the physical mechanisms, and the environmental and societal consequences of the phenomenon. The prospects for seasonal climate forecasting emerged from ENSO studies, and were first pursued in ENSO studies. In this paper, we review ENSO's impact on society, specifically with regard to agriculture, water, and health; we also explore the extent to which ENSO-related forecasts are used to inform decision making in these sectors. We find that there are significant differences in the uptake of forecasts across sectors, with the highest use in agriculture, intermediate use in water resources management, and the lowest in health. Forecast use is low in areas where ENSO linkages to climate are weak, but the strength of this linkage alone does not guarantee use. Moreover, the differential use of ENSO forecasts by sector shows the critical role of institutions that work at the boundary between science and society. In a long-term iterative process requiring continual maintenance, these organizations serve to enhance the salience, credibility, and legitimacy of forecasts and related climate services. © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/76298
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候变化与战略

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.


作者单位: International Research Institute for Climate and Society, The Earth Institute, Columbia University, Palisades, NY, United States; School of International and Public Affairs (SIPA), Columbia University, Palisades, NY, United States; Centro de Modelado Científico (CMC), Universidad del Zulia, Maracaibo, Venezuela; CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture, and Food Security, Palisades, NY, United States; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, United States; Department of Environmental Health, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States

Recommended Citation:
Zebiak S,E,, Orlove B,et al. Investigating El Niño-Southern Oscillation and society relationships[J]. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change,2015-01-01,6(1)
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Zebiak S]'s Articles
[E]'s Articles
[, Orlove B]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[Zebiak S]'s Articles
[E]'s Articles
[, Orlove B]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[Zebiak S]‘s Articles
[E]‘s Articles
[, Orlove B]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.