globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.jag.2016.05.007
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84997764875
论文题名:
3D unmanned aerial vehicle radiation mapping for assessing contaminant distribution and mobility
作者: Martin P; G; , Kwong S; , Smith N; T; , Yamashiki Y; , Payton O; D; , Russell-Pavier F; S; , Fardoulis J; S; , Richards D; A; , Scott T; B
刊名: International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation
ISSN: 15698432
出版年: 2016
卷: 52
起始页码: 12
结束页码: 19
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Contamination ; Fukushima ; Gamma-spectrometry ; LiDAR ; Radiation mapping
Scopus关键词: gamma ray spectrometry ; irrigation system ; lidar ; mapping ; paddy field ; pollutant transport ; runoff ; Fukushima [Tohoku] ; Honshu ; Japan ; Tohoku
英文摘要: Following the events of March 2011 at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, significant quantities of radioactive material were released into the local and wider global environment. At five years since the incident, much expense is being currently devoted to the remediation of a large portion of eastern Japan contaminated primarily by radiocesium, yet further significant expenditure will be required over the succeeding decades to complete this clean-up. People displaced from their homes by the incident are now increasingly keen to return, making it more important than ever to provide accurate quantification and representation of any residual radiological contamination. Presented here is the use of an unmanned aerial vehicle equipped with a laser rangefinder unit to generate a three dimensional point-cloud of an area onto which a radiation contamination map, also obtained concurrently via the unmanned aerial platform, can be rendered. An exemplar site of an un-remediated farm consisting of multiple stepped rice paddy fields with a dedicated irrigation system was used for this work. The results obtained show that heightened radiological contamination exists around the site within the drainage network where material is observed to have collected, having been transported by transient water runoff events. These results obtained in May 2014 suggest that a proportion of the fallout material is highly mobile within the natural environment and is likely to be transported further through the system over the succeeding years. © 2016 The Authors
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/80026
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作者单位: Interface Analysis Centre, HH Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom; National Nuclear Laboratory, Chadwick House, Warrington, United Kingdom; Graduate School of Advanced Integrated Studies in Human Survivability, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom; Research Centre for Radwaste and Decommissioning, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences, Williamson Building, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

Recommended Citation:
Martin P,G,, Kwong S,et al. 3D unmanned aerial vehicle radiation mapping for assessing contaminant distribution and mobility[J]. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation,2016-01-01,52
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