Density (specific gravity)
; Electron temperature
; Ionosphere
; Ionospheric measurement
; Temperature
; Highest temperature
; Mars
; Mars atmosphere
; Nightside
; One-dimensional model
; Temperature profiles
; Vertical density profiles
; Volatile evolution
; Atmospheric temperature
; altitude
; electron density
; in situ measurement
; instrumentation
; ionosphere
; Martian atmosphere
; observational method
; spacecraft
; temperature gradient
; temperature profile
; temporal variation
Laboratory of Atmospheric and Space Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States
Recommended Citation:
Fowler C.M.,Andersson L.,Ergun R.E.,et al. The first in situ electron temperature and density measurements of the Martian nightside ionosphere[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2015-01-01,42(21).