DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.02.008
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84896818264
论文题名: Overview of the impact of wood burning emissions on carbonaceous aerosols and PM in large parts of the alpine region
作者: Herich H ; , Gianini M ; F ; D ; , Piot C ; , Močnik G ; , Jaffrezo J ; -L ; , Besombes J ; -L ; , PrévÔt A ; S ; H ; , Hueglin C
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2014
卷: 89 起始页码: 64
结束页码: 75
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Alpine region
; Levoglucosan
; Source apportionment
; Wood burning
Scopus关键词: Alpine regions
; Ambient concentrations
; Atmospheric particulate matter
; Levoglucosan
; Particulate matter emissions
; Residential wood burning
; Source apportionment
; Wood burning
; Aerosols
; Urban growth
; Wood
; element
; levoglucosan
; organic carbon
; aerosol composition
; alpine environment
; atmospheric pollution
; biomass burning
; combustion
; particulate matter
; tracer
; traffic emission
; wood
; aerosol
; ambient air
; article
; combustion
; concentration (parameters)
; field emission
; particulate matter
; priority journal
; winter
; wood
; wood burning emission
; Aerosols
; Combustion
; Wood
; Europe
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes
; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: During the past years, actions implemented for the reduction of particulate matter emissions have in many European countries focused on road traffic emissions. Much less attention was paid to emissions from domestic wood combustion though the importance of residential wood burning as a source of atmospheric particulate matter (PM) in the Alpine region has been shown in many studies.Here we review the current knowledge about the contribution of wood burning emissions to ambient concentrations of elemental carbon (EC), organic carbon (OC) and PM in the Alpine region. The published results obtained by different approaches (e.g. macro-tracer method, multivariate receptor modeling, chemical mass balance modelling, and so-called Aethalometer modeling) are used in an ambient mono-tracer approach to estimate representative relationships between wood burning tracers (levoglucosan and mannosan) and EC, OC and PM from wood burning. The relationships found are applied to available ambient measurements of levoglucosan and mannosan at Alpine sites for estimation of the contributions of wood burning emissions to average levels of carbonaceous aerosols and PM at these sites. Our results imply that PM from wood burning alone adds often up to 50% and more of the EU daily limit value for PM10 in several alpine valleys during days in winter. Concentrations of carbonaceous aerosols in these valleys are often up to six times higher than in urban or rural sites at the foothills of the Alps. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/80662
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Laboratory for Air Pollution and Environmental Technology, CH-8600 Duebendorf, Switzerland; Université Joseph Fourier-Grenoble 1-CNRS, UMR 5183, Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Géophysique de l'Environnement, Saint Martin d'Hères, F-38402, France; Aerosol d.o.o., SL-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia; Université de Savoie, Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et Environnement, Le Bourget du Lac, F-73376, France; Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen, PSI, Switzerland
Recommended Citation:
Herich H,, Gianini M,F,et al. Overview of the impact of wood burning emissions on carbonaceous aerosols and PM in large parts of the alpine region[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2014-01-01,89