globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.06.063
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84904265566
论文题名:
Time evolution of atmospheric particle number concentration during high-intensity pyrotechnic events
作者: Crespo J; , Yubero E; , Nicolás J; F; , Caballero S; , Galindo N
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2014
卷: 96
起始页码: 20
结束页码: 26
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Aerosol size-distribution ; Fireworks ; Mascletàs ; Optical particle counter
Scopus关键词: Aerosols ; Air quality ; Explosives ; Atmospheric particles ; Fireworks ; Measurement locations ; Meteorological condition ; Optical particle counters ; Particle concentrations ; Particle number concentration ; Total number concentrations ; Atmospheric movements ; aerosol ; air quality ; concentration (composition) ; dilution ; environmental monitoring ; particle size ; particulate matter ; aerosol ; air pollution ; air quality ; airborne particle ; article ; atmospheric dispersion ; controlled study ; environmental monitoring ; humidity ; measurement ; meteorology ; particle size ; particulate matter ; plume ; priority journal ; temperature ; time ; urban area ; Spain
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: The Mascletàs are high-intensity pyrotechnic events, typical of eastern Spanish festivals, in which thousands of firecrackers are burnt at ground level in an intense, short-time (<8min) deafening spectacle that generates short-lived, thick aerosol clouds. In this study, the impact of such events on air quality has been evaluated by means of particle number concentration measurements performed close to the venue during the June festival in Alicante (southeastern Spain). Peak concentrations and dilution times observed throughout the Mascletàs have been compared to those measured when conventional aerial fireworks were launched 2km away from the monitoring site. The impact of the Mascletàs on the total number concentration of particles larger than 0.3μm was higher (maximum ~2·104cm-3) than that of fireworks (maximum ~2·103cm-3). The effect of fireworks depended on whether the dominant meteorological conditions favoured the transport of the plume to the measurement location. However, the time required for particle concentrations to return to background levels is longer and more variable for firework displays (minutes to hours) than for the Mascletàs (<25min). © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/81176
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Laboratorio de Contaminación Atmosférica (LCA), Área de Física Aplicada, Universidad Miguel Hernández, 03202 Elche, Spain

Recommended Citation:
Crespo J,, Yubero E,, Nicolás J,et al. Time evolution of atmospheric particle number concentration during high-intensity pyrotechnic events[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2014-01-01,96
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