DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.05.060
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84949626771
论文题名: Assessment of short-term PM2.5-related mortality due to different emission sources in the Yangtze River Delta, China
作者: Wang J ; , Wang S ; , Voorhees A ; S ; , Zhao B ; , Jang C ; , Jiang J ; , Fu J ; S ; , Ding D ; , Zhu Y ; , Hao J
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2015
卷: 123 起始页码: 440
结束页码: 448
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Economic loss
; Mortality
; PM2.5
; Source apportionment
; Yangtze River Delta
Scopus关键词: Health
; Health risks
; Losses
; Rivers
; Aerodynamic diameters
; Confidence interval
; Economic loss
; Environmental risks
; Mortality
; Premature mortality
; Source apportionment
; Yangtze river delta
; River pollution
; nitrogen oxide
; sulfur dioxide
; atmospheric pollution
; environmental assessment
; health risk
; mortality
; particulate matter
; willingness to pay
; accounting
; air pollution
; Article
; brute force method
; China
; economic aspect
; economic recession
; environmental economics
; environmental impact assessment
; health impact assessment
; human
; industry and industrial phenomena
; mathematical analysis
; meta analysis (topic)
; money
; particle size
; particulate matter
; premature mortality
; priority journal
; residential area
; river
; seasonal variation
; summer
; willingness to pay
; winter
; China
; Yangtze River
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes
; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: Air pollution is a major environmental risk to health. In this study, short-term premature mortality due to particulate matter equal to or less than 2.5 μm in aerodynamic diameter (PM2.5) in the Yangtze River Delta (YRD) is estimated by using a PC-based human health benefits software. The economic loss is assessed by using the willingness to pay (WTP) method. The contributions of each region, sector and gaseous precursor are also determined by employing brute-force method. The results show that, in the YRD in 2010, the short-term premature deaths caused by PM2.5 are estimated to be 13,162 (95% confidence interval (CI): 10,761-15,554), while the economic loss is 22.1 (95% CI: 18.1-26.1) billion Chinese Yuan. The industrial and residential sectors contributed the most, accounting for more than 50% of the total economic loss. Emissions of primary PM2.5 and NH3 are major contributors to the health-related loss in winter, while the contribution of gaseous precursors such as SO2 and NOx is higher than primary PM2.5 in summer. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/81444
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Sources and Control of Air Pollution Complex, Beijing, China; US Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of TennesseeTN, United States; College of Environmental Science and oEngineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, China
Recommended Citation:
Wang J,, Wang S,, Voorhees A,et al. Assessment of short-term PM2.5-related mortality due to different emission sources in the Yangtze River Delta, China[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2015-01-01,123