globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.12.033
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84937138269
论文题名:
WRF-Chem model sensitivity to chemical mechanisms choice in reconstructing aerosol optical properties
作者: Balzarini A; , Pirovano G; , Honzak L; , Žabkar R; , Curci G; , Forkel R; , Hirtl M; , San José R; , Tuccella P; , Grell G; A
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2015
卷: 115
起始页码: 604
结束页码: 619
语种: 英语
英文关键词: CBMZ-MOSAIC ; Chemical mechanism ; Model inter-comparison ; Online coupled model ; Optical properties ; RADM2-MADE/SORGAM
Scopus关键词: Atmospheric aerosols ; Dust ; Nitrogen oxides ; Particles (particulate matter) ; Sulfur dioxide ; CBMZ-MOSAIC ; Chemical mechanism ; Model inter comparisons ; Online coupled models ; RADM2-MADE/SORGAM ; Optical properties ; ammonium nitrate ; organic carbon ; ozone ; sulfate ; aerosol property ; atmospheric chemistry ; atmospheric modeling ; concentration (composition) ; emission ; hydroxyl radical ; meteorology ; nitrate ; nitrogen oxides ; sensitivity analysis ; sulfate ; sulfur dioxide ; volatile organic compound ; aerosol ; Article ; Atlantic Ocean ; cloud ; controlled study ; dry deposition ; forecasting ; humidity ; measurement ; optical depth ; optics ; oxidation ; particulate matter ; priority journal ; rate constant ; research ; sea ; solar radiation ; surface property ; time series analysis ; total organic carbon ; urban area ; weather ; weather research forecasting ; wind ; winter ; Europe
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: In the framework of the AQMEII initiative WRF-Chem has been applied over Europe adopting two chemical configurations for the calendar year 2010. The first one employed the RADM2 gas-phase chemistry and MADE/SORGAM aerosol module, while the second one implemented the CBM-Z gaseous parameterization and MOSAIC aerosol chemistry. Configurations shared the same domain, meteorological setups and input data. The Comparison demonstrated that CBM-Z has a more efficient ozone-NO titration than RADM2 in regions with sufficiently high levels of NOx and VOCs. At the same time, CBM-Z is found to have a more effective NO2 + OH reaction. The parameterization of the relative humidity of deliquescence point has a strong impact on HNO3 and NO3 concentrations over Europe, particularly over the sea. The MADE approach showed to be more efficient than MOSAIC. Differently, particulate sulfate and SO2 ground concentrations proved to be more influenced by the heterogeneous SO2 cloud oxidation. PM10 and PM2.5 have shown similar results for MOSAIC and MADE/SORGAM, even though some differences were found in the dust and sea salt size partitioning between modes and bins. Indeed, in MADE the sea salt was distributed only in the coarse fraction, while the dust emissions were distributed mainly in the fine fraction. Finally, different chemical mechanisms give different Aerosol Optical Depths (AOD). WRF-Chem is found to under predict the AODs in both configurations because of the misrepresentation of the dust coarse particle, as shown by the analysis of the relationship between the Angström exponent and the AOD bias. Differently, when the AOD is dominated by fine particles, the differences in model performance are more evident, with MADE/SORGAM generally performing better than MOSAIC. Indeed the higher availability of both sulfate and nitrate has a significant influence on reconstruction of the AOD estimations. This paper shows the great importance of chemical mechanisms in both gaseous and aerosols predictions, as well as in the calculation of aerosol optical properties. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/81639
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico (RSE S.p.A.), via Rubattino 54, Milano, Italy; Center of Excellence SPACE-SI, Aškerčeva 12, Ljubljana, Slovenia; University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Jadranska 19, Ljubljana, Slovenia; Department of Physical and Chemical Sciences, Center of Excellence for the Forecast of Severe Weather (CETEMPS), University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy; Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), IMK-IFU, Kreuzeckbahnstr. 19, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany; Zentralanstalt für Meteorologie und Geodynamik, ZAMG, Hohe Warte 38, Vienna, Austria; Environmental Software and Modelling Group, Computer Science School - Technical University of Madrid, Campus de Montegancedo, Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain; NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Global System Division, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO, United States

Recommended Citation:
Balzarini A,, Pirovano G,, Honzak L,et al. WRF-Chem model sensitivity to chemical mechanisms choice in reconstructing aerosol optical properties[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2015-01-01,115
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