globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.05.031
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84929463034
论文题名:
Field performance evaluation of Maxxam passive samplers for regional monitoring of ambient SO<inf>2</inf>, NO<inf>2</inf> and O<inf>3</inf> concentrations in Alberta, Canada
作者: Bari M; A; , Curran R; L; T; , Kindzierski W; B
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2015
卷: 114
起始页码: 39
结束页码: 47
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Alberta ; Nitrogen dioxide ; Ozone ; Passive sampling ; Sulfur dioxide
Scopus关键词: Air pollution ; Nitrogen ; Nitrogen oxides ; Ozone ; Sulfur ; Air monitoring networks ; Alberta ; Ambient concentrations ; Ground-level ozone ; Inter quartile ranges ; Mean relative error ; Nitrogen dioxides ; Passive sampling ; Sulfur dioxide ; nitrogen dioxide ; ozone ; sulfur dioxide ; ambient air ; atmospheric pollution ; European Union ; field survey ; nitrogen oxides ; ozone ; sampler ; sulfur dioxide ; temporal period ; air monitoring ; air sampler ; air sampling ; ambient air ; Article ; Canada ; concentration (parameters) ; European Union ; gas analysis equipment ; geometry ; international cooperation ; measurement accuracy ; performance ; priority journal ; seasonal variation ; summer ; systematic error ; winter ; Alberta ; Canada
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: A field performance evaluation of Maxxam passive samplers was carried out for ambient concentrations of sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and ground-level ozone (O3). Monthly passive and hourly continuous air monitoring data from four regional air monitoring networks in Alberta, Canada were evaluated over a 5-year period (2006-2010). Monthly concentrations were relatively low, ranging from 0.1 to 3.9ppb, 0.2-18.1ppb and 10.1-56.1ppb for SO2, NO2 and O3, respectively. From duplicate passive sampling, geometric mean precision values were 17.9%, 14.8% and 4.7% for SO2, NO2 and O3, respectively. Geometric mean of the relative error (as a measure of accuracy) was 30% (median=33%, interquartile range, IQR 15-63%) for SO2 and 32% (median=40%, IQR=25-64%) for NO2. O3 measurements had a better measure of accuracy with a geometic mean relative error of 12% (median=17%, IQR=8-27%) and met the acceptable level recommended by United States National Institute of Safety and Health (NIOSH) and the European Union (EU) Directive (±25%). From reduced major axis (RMA) analysis, bias (systematic error) is apparent in the Maxxam passive samplers in the field resulting in overestimation of ambient SO2 and O3 concentrations and underestimation of NO2 concentrations relative to continuous analyzers. Seasonal influences were observed for accuracy of passive SO2 and O3 measurements. A poor association was found between passive versus continuous concentrations for SO2 and O3 during the winter and the summer, respectively. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/81668
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: School of Public Health, University of Alberta, 3-57 South Academic Building, 11405-87 Avenue, Edmonton, AL, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Bari M,A,, Curran R,et al. Field performance evaluation of Maxxam passive samplers for regional monitoring of ambient SO<inf>2</inf>, NO<inf>2</inf> and O<inf>3</inf> concentrations in Alberta, Canada[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2015-01-01,114
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