globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.12.047
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84921324834
论文题名:
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon emissions in diesel exhaust using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with programmed temperature vaporization and large volume injection
作者: Vieira de Souza C; , Corrêa S; M
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2015
卷: 103
起始页码: 222
结束页码: 230
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Diesel ; Exhaust ; GC-MS ; LVI ; PAHs ; PTV
Scopus关键词: Aromatic compounds ; Aromatic hydrocarbons ; Chromatography ; Commercial vehicles ; Diesel engines ; Gas chromatography ; Gas emissions ; Gases ; Mass spectrometry ; Spectrometry ; Vaporization ; Diesel ; Exhaust ; GC-MS ; LVI ; PAHs ; PTV ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon ; bioaccumulation ; condensation ; diesel engine ; exhaust emission ; gas chromatography ; mass spectrometry ; nucleation ; PAH ; particulate matter ; temperature effect ; vaporization ; volume ; air pollution control ; Article ; calibration ; controlled study ; exhaust gas ; limit of detection ; limit of quantitation ; mass fragmentography ; molecular weight ; particulate matter ; priority journal ; response surface method ; steady state ; temperature ; vaporization ; Peru tomato mosaic virus
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: Diesel engines are significant sources of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds (PAHs) in urban atmospheres. These compounds are widely known for their carcinogenic potential and mutagenic properties. In this study, a method was developed for the analysis of 16 priorities PAHs using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) with programmable temperature vaporizer large volume injection (PTV-LVI), which allowed to be obtained detection limits below 2.0ngmL-1. This method was evaluated in samples from stratified particulate matter and gas phase from the emissions of diesel vehicle employing diesel commercial S10 (sulfur 10mgL-1) and B5 (biodiesel 5% v/v). A sampling system that does not employ exhaust products dilution was used to evaluate the PAHs gas-particle partition. Six PAHs were identified in extracts and gas-phase PAHs took percentage of 80% in the total PAHs emissions. The sampling system without dilution not caused a strong nucleation/condensation of the most volatile PAHs. PAHs size-particle distribution was found in higher levels in the accumulation mode. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/82031
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Rio de Janeiro State University, Faculty of Technology, Resende, RJ, Brazil

Recommended Citation:
Vieira de Souza C,, Corrêa S,M. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon emissions in diesel exhaust using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with programmed temperature vaporization and large volume injection[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2015-01-01,103
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