DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.11.047
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84917707336
论文题名: Radioactivity impacts of the Fukushima Nuclear Accident on the atmosphere
作者: Lin W ; , Chen L ; , Yu W ; , Ma H ; , Zeng Z ; , Lin J ; , Zeng S
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2015
卷: 102 起始页码: 311
结束页码: 322
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Atmosphere
; Chernobyl nuclear accident
; Fukushima nuclear accident
; Global fallout
; Radiation dose
; Radioactivity
Scopus关键词: Dosimetry
; Earth atmosphere
; Fallout
; Radiation
; Radioactivity
; Radioisotopes
; Atmospheric impact
; Concentration limits
; Fukushima nuclear accidents
; Global fallout
; Nuclear accidents
; Radiological protection
; Radiological risks
; State of the art
; Nuclear reactor accidents
; radioisotope
; atmospheric pollution
; Chernobyl accident
; fallout
; health risk
; physicochemical property
; radioactive pollution
; radioactivity
; radionuclide
; Article
; atmospheric deposition
; atmospheric radioactivity
; Chernobyl accident
; Fukushima nuclear accident
; human
; Japan
; outcome assessment
; radiation response
; Fukushima [Tohoku]
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes
; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: The Fukushima Nuclear Accident (FNA) resulted in a large amount of radionuclides released into the atmosphere and dispersed globally, which has greatly raised public concerns. The state of the art for source terms of 19 kinds of radionuclides derived from the FNA was comprehensively collected and compared with levels of the global fallout and the Chernobyl Nuclear Accident (CNA). The atmospheric impacts of the FNA were evaluated from three aspects including radioactive baseline of the atmosphere, the concentration limits in standards and radiological protection. The FNA should not impose significant radiological risk on the public members in the countries excluding Japan. A conceptual scheme of Fukushima-derived radionuclides with physical and physicochemical insights on different temporal-spatial timescales was discussed and illustrated to understand their fates in the atmosphere. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/82040
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Particle and Radiation Imaging (Tsinghua University), Ministry of Education, Beijing, China; Lab of Marine Isotopic Technology and Environmental Risk Assessment, Third Institution of Oceanography, Xiamen, China; Key Lab of Global Change and Marine-Atmospheric Chemistry, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen, China; Third Institution of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen, China; Guangxi Academy of Oceanography, Nanning, China
Recommended Citation:
Lin W,, Chen L,, Yu W,et al. Radioactivity impacts of the Fukushima Nuclear Accident on the atmosphere[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2015-01-01,102