globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.10.044
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84910049777
论文题名:
Heterogeneous reactions of ozone with commonly used pesticides adsorbed on silica particles
作者: Socorro J; , Gligorovski S; , Wortham H; , Quivet E
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2015
卷: 100
起始页码: 66
结束页码: 73
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Aerosols ; Kinetics ; Ozonolysis ; Pesticides
Scopus关键词: Enzyme kinetics ; Pesticides ; Heterogeneous reactions ; Ozonolysis ; Silica particles ; Aerosols ; ozone ; pesticide ; silicon dioxide ; adsorption ; aerosol ; atmospheric pollution ; data set ; heterogeneity ; hydroxyl radical ; molecular analysis ; oxidation ; ozone ; particulate matter ; pesticide ; physicochemical property ; silica ; adsorption kinetics ; airborne particle ; Article ; chemical model ; environmental impact assessment ; normal value ; ozone layer ; ozonolysis ; partition coefficient ; phase partitioning ; reaction analysis ; survival time
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: There is an increasing concern about the pesticides spread in the atmosphere. They can be found in the gas-phase but because of their physico-chemical properties they mostly remain adsorbed on the surface of the atmospheric particles. The kinetic data of the adsorbed pesticides towards atmospheric oxidants such as ozone and hydroxyl radicals are very scarce.Here we present the kinetic data set for the heterogeneous reactions of gas-phase ozone and eight commonly used pesticides adsorbed on silica particles. The obtained rate constants are described by both kinetic patterns, i.e., Langmuir-Rideal (L-R) and Langmuir-Hinshelwood (L-H) mechanisms. Concerning the L-R mechanism the rate constants range between 3.4·10-19cm3molecules-1s-1 and 8.8·10-19cm3molecules-1s-1. With respect to the L-H mechanism, the values of air-silica partitioning coefficient (K(O3)) vary between 21·10-16cm3molecules-1 and 358·10-16cm3molecules-1. The maximum rate constants range between 0.4·10-4 and 1.7·10-4s-1. The estimated lifetimes of the selected pesticides according to both L-R and L-H mechanism span from 8 to >33 days, demonstrating that these species are very persistent with respect to ozone reactivity in the atmosphere.The results obtained in this study can contribute to better describe the atmospheric fate of pesticides in the particulate phase. © 2014.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/82095
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LCE, FRE 3416, Marseille, France

Recommended Citation:
Socorro J,, Gligorovski S,, Wortham H,et al. Heterogeneous reactions of ozone with commonly used pesticides adsorbed on silica particles[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2015-01-01,100
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