globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.06.047
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85024922045
论文题名:
An example of aerosol pattern variability over bright surface using high resolution MODIS MAIAC: The eastern and western areas of the Dead Sea and environs
作者: Sever L; , Alpert P; , Lyapustin A; , Wang Y; , Chudnovsky A
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2017
卷: 165
起始页码: 359
结束页码: 369
语种: 英语
英文关键词: AERONET ; Aerosol optical depth (AOD) ; Aerosols ; MAIAC ; MODIS ; The Dead Sea
Scopus关键词: Aerosols ; Arid regions ; Atmospheric aerosols ; Coastal zones ; Optical properties ; Particulate emissions ; Radiometers ; Supercomputers ; AERONET ; Aerosol optical depths ; Dead sea ; MAIAC ; MODIS ; Urban growth ; AERONET ; aerosol ; arid region ; atmospheric correction ; MODIS ; optical depth ; sea breeze ; urban site ; aerosol ; air pollution ; air quality ; Article ; autumn ; comparative study ; concentration (parameters) ; controlled study ; data processing ; dead sea ; environmental monitoring ; evaporation ; information retrieval ; measurement ; Mediterranean Sea ; meteorology ; optical depth ; priority journal ; satellite imagery ; sea ; seashore ; seasonal variation ; spring ; summer ; surface property ; urban area ; winter ; Dead Sea ; Mediterranean Sea ; Nes
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: The extreme rate of evaporation of the Dead Sea (DS) has serious implications for the surrounding area, including atmospheric conditions. This study analyzes the aerosol properties over the western and eastern parts of the DS during the year 2013, using MAIAC (Multi-Angle Implementation of Atmospheric Correction) for MODIS, which retrieves aerosol optical depth (AOD) data at a resolution of 1 km. The main goal of the study is to evaluate MAIAC over the study area and determine, for the first time, the prevailing aerosol spatial patterns. First, the MAIAC-derived AOD data was compared with data from three nearby AERONET sites (Nes Ziona - an urban site, and Sede Boker and Masada - two arid sites), and with the conventional Dark Target (DT) and Deep Blue (DB) retrievals for the same days and locations, on a monthly basis throughout 2013. For the urban site, the correlation coefficient (r) for DT/DB products showed better performance than MAIAC (r = 0.80, 0.75, and 0.64 respectively) year-round. However, in the arid zones, MAIAC showed better correspondence to AERONET sites than the conventional retrievals (r = 0.58–0.60 and 0.48–0.50 respectively). We investigated the difference in AOD levels, and its variability, between the Dead Sea coasts on a seasonal basis and calculated monthly/seasonal AOD averages for presenting AOD patterns over arid zones. Thus, we demonstrated that aerosol concentrations show a strong preference for the western coast, particularly during the summer season. This preference, is most likely a result of local anthropogenic emissions combined with the typical seasonal synoptic conditions, the Mediterranean Sea breeze, and the region complex topography. Our results also indicate that a large industrial zone showed higher AOD levels compared to an adjacent reference-site, i.e., 13% during the winter season. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/82371
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Porter School of Environment, Tel Aviv University, Israel; AIRO Lab, Department of Geography and Human Environment, Tel-Aviv University, Israel; AIRO Lab, Department of Exact Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Israel; Department of Geophysics, School of Geosciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel; GEST / UMBC, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Baltimore, MD, United States; University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Joint Center for Environmental Technology, Baltimore, United States; Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Department of Environmental Health, Boston, MA, United States

Recommended Citation:
Sever L,, Alpert P,, Lyapustin A,et al. An example of aerosol pattern variability over bright surface using high resolution MODIS MAIAC: The eastern and western areas of the Dead Sea and environs[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2017-01-01,165
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