DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.11.046
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85036584130
论文题名: Temporal and seasonal variation of atmospheric concentrations of currently used pesticides in Champagne in the centre of Reims from 2012 to 2015
作者: Villiot A ; , Chrétien E ; , Drab-Sommesous E ; , Rivière E ; , Chakir A ; , Roth E
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2018
卷: 174 起始页码: 82
结束页码: 91
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Atmosphere
; Chlorothalonil
; Cymoxanil
; Pesticides
; Prosulfocarb
; Reims
Scopus关键词: Agriculture
; Crops
; Earth atmosphere
; Herbicides
; Insecticides
; Atmospheric concentration
; Atmospheric samples
; Chlorothalonil
; Cymoxanil
; Meteorological condition
; Pesticide concentrations
; Prosulfocarb
; Reims
; Pesticides
; carbaril
; chlorothalonil
; chlorpropham
; chlorpyrifos
; cymoxanil
; cyprodinil
; difenoconazole
; dimethanamide
; diphenylamine
; ethofumesate
; fenhexamide
; fenpropidine
; fenpropimorph
; florasulam
; fluazinam
; folpel
; folpet
; fungicide
; herbicide
; lindane
; metazaclor
; pendimethalin
; pesticide
; procymidone
; propyzamide
; prosulfocarb
; pyrimethanil
; quinoxyfene
; spiroxamine
; trifloxystrobin
; unclassified drug
; arable farming
; atmospheric chemistry
; chemical compound
; chlorothalonil
; concentration (composition)
; crop plant
; fungicide
; pesticide
; sampling
; seasonal variation
; temporal variation
; vineyard
; air temperature
; arable land
; Article
; atmosphere
; autumn
; concentration (parameters)
; crop management
; fungal plant disease
; limit of quantitation
; meteorology
; mildew
; oidium
; pesticide spraying
; priority journal
; seasonal variation
; septoriose
; spring
; summer
; temporal analysis
; vineyard
; winter
; Champagne
; Champagne-Ardenne
; France
; Marne
; Reims
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes
; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: For four years (2012–2015), pesticides were analyzed in atmospheric samples in the Centre of Reims (France). Among the analyzed substances, 28 have been quantified at least one time during the 4 sampling years. The annual cumulated pesticide concentrations were respectively 158.8, 38.5, 84.5 and 86.6 ng m−3 from 2012 to 2015, showing a great variability in the presence of pesticides in the atmosphere of the Centre of Reims. The top nine pesticides quantified in the atmosphere were cymoxanil, chlorothalonil and prosulfocarb reaching concentrations up to 13–14 ng m−3 and folpel, cyazofamid, fluazinam, pendimethalin, fenpropidin and spiroxamine reaching concentrations between 1 and 5 ng m−3. Among the nine predominant pesticides, seven of them were fungicides especially used against septoriose, mildew and oïdium occurring as well in vineyard and arable crops. Herbicides quantified were those which are used in arable crops. Insecticides especially carbaryl, chlorpyrifos ethyl and lindane were negligible in the atmosphere. The role of meteorological conditions in the development of diseases and the application rates of pesticide was related to the presence of pesticide in the atmosphere. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/83091
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: GSMA, UMR CNRS 7331, Université de Reims Champagne Ardenne, U.F.R. Sciences Exactes et Naturelles Moulin de la Housse, B.P. 1039, Reims, France; ATMO Grand Est, Rue Léon Patoux, Reims, France
Recommended Citation:
Villiot A,, Chrétien E,, Drab-Sommesous E,et al. Temporal and seasonal variation of atmospheric concentrations of currently used pesticides in Champagne in the centre of Reims from 2012 to 2015[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2018-01-01,174