globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.10.045
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85034073468
论文题名:
Atmospheric mercury species measurements across the Western Mediterranean region: Behaviour and variability during a 2015 research cruise campaign
作者: Castagna J; , Bencardino M; , D'Amore F; , Esposito G; , Pirrone N; , Sprovieri F
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2018
卷: 173
起始页码: 108
结束页码: 126
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Marine Boundary Layer ; Mediterranean Sea ; Mercury species ; Natural sources
Scopus关键词: Air pollution ; Boundary layers ; Marine pollution ; Nitrogen oxides ; Photochemical reactions ; Pollution ; Ships ; Volcanoes ; Air pollutant concentrations ; Marine boundary layers ; Mediterranean sea ; Mercury species ; Meteorological parameters ; National Research Council ; Natural sources ; Spatio-temporal variation ; Mercury (metal) ; mercury ; nitrogen oxide ; ozone ; sulfur oxide ; air temperature ; atmospheric chemistry ; boundary layer ; chemical reaction ; concentration (composition) ; mercury (element) ; nitrogen oxides ; oceanography ; research program ; research vessel ; solar radiation ; spatial variation ; sulfur dioxide ; summer ; temporal variation ; air monitoring ; air pollutant ; air sampling ; Article ; atmospheric dispersion ; boundary layer ; chemical parameters ; coastal waters ; Mediterranean Sea ; meteorology ; particulate matter ; priority journal ; solar radiation ; temperature ; Italy ; Mediterranean Region ; Mediterranean Sea ; Mediterranean Sea (West) ; Tuscany
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: In the framework of the ongoing MEDOCEANOR measurements program, an oceanographic cruise campaign was carried out during summer 2015 in the Western sector of Mediterranean Sea basin, on-board the research vessel ”Minerva Uno” of the Italian National Research Council (CNR). The overall goal was to investigate the dynamic patterns of mercury in the Marine Boundary Layer (MBL) and the main factors affecting mercury behaviour at both coastal and offshore locations. The mean concentrations of the recorded Hg species were 1.6 ± 0.5 ngm−3, 11.8 ± 15.0 pgm−3, and 2.4 ± 1.1 pgm−3, respectively for GEM, GOM, and PBM. Moreover, during the measurement period typical fair-weather conditions of the Mediterranean summer were encountered with high levels of solar radiation and temperature that favoured photochemical reactions. Atmospheric pollutants such as ozone, sulphur oxides and nitrogen oxides and other meteorological parameters were in addition recorded and jointly discussed with selected mercury events in terms of their spatio-temporal variations. Changes in air pollutant concentrations were also argued in the light of their likely influencing sources, among which, anthropogenic activities, such as the mercury cell chlor-alkali complex in Tuscany, Italy, and natural influence, like volcanic ashes, detected around the Aeolian area and the in-situ production of reactive gaseous mercury within the Marine Boundary Layer. © 2017
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/83133
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作者单位: Department of Physics, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy; Institute of Atmospheric Pollution, Division of Rende, Italy; Institute of Atmospheric Pollution, Montelibretti, Rome, Italy

Recommended Citation:
Castagna J,, Bencardino M,, D'Amore F,et al. Atmospheric mercury species measurements across the Western Mediterranean region: Behaviour and variability during a 2015 research cruise campaign[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2018-01-01,173
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