globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1007/s10584-017-2038-5
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85026918281
论文题名:
Forest sector carbon analyses support land management planning and projects: assessing the influence of anthropogenic and natural factors
作者: Dugan A.J.; Birdsey R.; Healey S.P.; Pan Y.; Zhang F.; Mo G.; Chen J.; Woodall C.W.; Hernandez A.J.; McCullough K.; McCarter J.B.; Raymond C.L.; Dante-Wood K.
刊名: Climatic Change
ISSN: 0165-0009
EISSN: 1573-1480
出版年: 2017
卷: 144, 期:2
起始页码: 207
结束页码: 220
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change ; Ecosystem model ; Forest carbon ; Forest inventory ; National Forests
Scopus关键词: Atmospheric chemistry ; Carbon dioxide ; Climate change ; Climate models ; Ecology ; Ecosystems ; Land use ; Atmospheric carbon dioxide ; Carbon dioxide removal ; Comprehensive evaluation ; Ecosystem model ; Forest carbons ; Forest inventory ; Interannual variability ; National forests ; Forestry ; anthropogenic effect ; baseline conditions ; carbon dioxide ; carbon sequestration ; climate change ; data assimilation ; disturbance ; ecosystem modeling ; environmental factor ; federal system ; forest ; growth ; inventory ; land management ; nitrogen ; project assessment ; yield ; United States
英文摘要: Management of forest carbon stocks on public lands is critical to maintaining or enhancing carbon dioxide removal from the atmosphere. Acknowledging this, an array of federal regulations and policies have emerged that requires US National Forests to report baseline carbon stocks and changes due to disturbance and management and assess how management activities and forest plans affect carbon stocks. To address these requirements with the best-available science, we compiled empirical and remotely sensed data covering the National Forests (one fifth of the area of US forest land) and analyzed this information using a carbon modeling framework. We demonstrate how integration of various data and models provides a comprehensive evaluation of key drivers of observed carbon trends, for individual National Forests. The models in this framework complement each other with different strengths: the Carbon Calculation Tool uses inventory data to report baseline carbon stocks; the Forest Carbon Management Framework integrates inventory data, disturbance histories, and growth and yield trajectories to report relative effects of disturbances on carbon stocks; and the Integrated Terrestrial Ecosystem Carbon Model incorporates disturbance, climate, and atmospheric data to determine their relative impacts on forest carbon accumulation and loss. We report results for several National Forests across the USA and compare their carbon dynamics. Results show that recent disturbances are causing some forests to transition from carbon sinks to sources, particularly in the West. Meanwhile, elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide and nitrogen deposition are consistently increasing carbon stocks, partially offsetting declines due to disturbances and aging. Climate variability introduces concomitant interannual variability in net carbon uptake or release. Targeting forest disturbance and post-disturbance regrowth is critical to management objectives that involve maintaining or enhancing future carbon sequestration. © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht (outside the USA).
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/83921
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station, 11 Campus Blvd, Suite 200, Newtown Square, PA, United States; USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 507 25th St, Ogden, UT, United States; Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China; Department of Geography, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Utah State University, Logan, UT, United States; Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, United States; Seattle City Light: City of Seattle, 700 5th Avenue, Suite 3200, Seattle, WA, United States; USDA Forest Service, Washington Office, 201 14th St, SW, Washington, DC, United States

Recommended Citation:
Dugan A.J.,Birdsey R.,Healey S.P.,et al. Forest sector carbon analyses support land management planning and projects: assessing the influence of anthropogenic and natural factors[J]. Climatic Change,2017-01-01,144(2)
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