DOI: 10.1007/s10584-014-1115-2
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84900868493
论文题名: BioEarth: Envisioning and developing a new regional earth system model to inform natural and agricultural resource management
作者: Adam J.C. ; Stephens J.C. ; Chung S.H. ; Brady M.P. ; Evans R.D. ; Kruger C.E. ; Lamb B.K. ; Liu M. ; Stöckle C.O. ; Vaughan J.K. ; Rajagopalan K. ; Harrison J.A. ; Tague C.L. ; Kalyanaraman A. ; Chen Y. ; Guenther A. ; Leung F.-Y. ; Leung L.R. ; Perleberg A.B. ; Yoder J. ; Allen E. ; Anderson S. ; Chandrasekharan B. ; Malek K. ; Mullis T. ; Miller C. ; Nergui T. ; Poinsatte J. ; Reyes J. ; Zhu J. ; Choate J.S. ; Jiang X. ; Nelson R. ; Yoon J.-H. ; Yorgey G.G. ; Johnson K. ; Chinnayakanahalli K.J. ; Hamlet A.F. ; Nijssen B. ; Walden V.
刊名: Climatic Change
ISSN: 0165-0009
EISSN: 1573-1480
出版年: 2015
卷: 129, 期: 2018-03-04 起始页码: 555
结束页码: 571
语种: 英语
Scopus关键词: Agriculture
; Decision support systems
; Environmental management
; Natural resources
; Natural resources management
; Agricultural resources
; Global change impacts
; Hydrologic connectivity
; Land surface modeling
; Management challenges
; Management decisions
; Research initiatives
; Unintended consequences
; Decision making
; agricultural management
; alternative agriculture
; climate effect
; decision making
; land surface
; regional pattern
; resource management
; uncertainty analysis
; United States
英文摘要: As managers of agricultural and natural resources are confronted with uncertainties in global change impacts, the complexities associated with the interconnected cycling of nitrogen, carbon, and water present daunting management challenges. Existing models provide detailed information on specific sub-systems (e.g., land, air, water, and economics). An increasing awareness of the unintended consequences of management decisions resulting from interconnectedness of these sub-systems, however, necessitates coupled regional earth system models (EaSMs). Decision makers’ needs and priorities can be integrated into the model design and development processes to enhance decision-making relevance and “usability” of EaSMs. BioEarth is a research initiative currently under development with a focus on the U.S. Pacific Northwest region that explores the coupling of multiple stand-alone EaSMs to generate usable information for resource decision-making. Direct engagement between model developers and non-academic stakeholders involved in resource and environmental management decisions throughout the model development process is a critical component of this effort. BioEarth utilizes a bottom-up approach for its land surface model that preserves fine spatial-scale sensitivities and lateral hydrologic connectivity, which makes it unique among many regional EaSMs. This paper describes the BioEarth initiative and highlights opportunities and challenges associated with coupling multiple stand-alone models to generate usable information for agricultural and natural resource decision-making. © 2014, The Author(s). Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/84644
Appears in Collections: 气候减缓与适应 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Washington State University, Pullman, WA, United States; Clark University, Worcester, MA, United States; Washington State University, Wenatchee, WA, United States; Washington State University, Vancouver, WA, United States; University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States; Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States; National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States; Washington State University, Seattle, WA, United States; AIR Worldwide, Boston, MA, United States; Notre Dame University, Notre Dame, IN, United States; University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
Recommended Citation:
Adam J.C.,Stephens J.C.,Chung S.H.,et al. BioEarth: Envisioning and developing a new regional earth system model to inform natural and agricultural resource management[J]. Climatic Change,2015-01-01,129(2018-03-04)