globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.08.003
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84924068758
论文题名:
Can we predict temperature-dependent chemical toxicity to marine organisms and set appropriate water quality guidelines for protecting marine ecosystems under different thermal scenarios?
作者: Zhou G.-J.; Wang Z.; Lau E.T.C.; Xu X.-R.; Leung K.M.Y.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2014
卷: 87, 期:1
起始页码: 11
结束页码: 21
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Assessment factor ; Environmental risk assessment ; Species sensitivity distribution ; Temperature ; Toxicity
Scopus关键词: Chemical analysis ; Climate change ; Ecology ; Indicators (chemical) ; Marine biology ; Population distribution ; Risk assessment ; Temperature ; Toxicity ; Tropics ; Water quality ; Assessment factor ; Environmental risk assessment ; Hazardous concentrations ; Increasing temperatures ; Seasonal fluctuations ; Species sensitivity distributions ; Temperature dependent ; Water quality guidelines ; Ecosystems ; environmental chemical ; sea water ; water pollutant ; ecotoxicology ; environmental assessment ; environmental protection ; environmental risk ; guideline ; marine ecosystem ; pollution monitoring ; sublethal effect ; temperature effect ; temperature gradient ; water quality ; acute toxicity ; Article ; concentration (parameters) ; controlled study ; decision making ; ecotoxicity ; environmental parameters ; environmental protection ; environmental temperature ; high temperature ; marine environment ; marine species ; prediction ; quality control procedures ; sensitivity analysis ; temperature dependence ; tropics ; water quality ; water temperature ; analysis ; animal ; aquatic species ; biological model ; chemistry ; climate change ; ecosystem ; environmental protection ; procedures ; species difference ; temperature ; toxicity ; water pollutant ; water quality ; Animals ; Aquatic Organisms ; Climate Change ; Conservation of Natural Resources ; Ecosystem ; Models, Biological ; Seawater ; Species Specificity ; Temperature ; Water Pollutants, Chemical ; Water Quality
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography ; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Temperature changes due to climate change and seasonal fluctuation can have profound implications on chemical toxicity to marine organisms. Through a comprehensive meta-analysis by comparing median lethal or effect concentration data of six chemicals for various saltwater species obtained at different temperatures, we reveal that the chemical toxicity generally follows two different models: (1) it increases with increasing temperature and (2) it is the lowest at an optimal temperature and increases with increasing or decreasing temperature from the optimal temperature. Such observations are further supported by temperature-dependent hazardous concentration 10% (HC10) values derived from species sensitivity distributions which are constructed using the acute toxicity data generated at different temperatures. Considering these two models and natural variations of seawater temperature, we can scientifically assess whether applying an assessment factor (e.g. 10) to modify water quality guidelines of the chemicals can adequately protect marine ecosystems in tropics, subtropics and temperate regions, respectively. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/85271
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: The Swire Institute of Marine Science and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China; Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-Resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China; State Key Laboratory in Marine Pollution, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China

Recommended Citation:
Zhou G.-J.,Wang Z.,Lau E.T.C.,et al. Can we predict temperature-dependent chemical toxicity to marine organisms and set appropriate water quality guidelines for protecting marine ecosystems under different thermal scenarios?[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2014-01-01,87(1)
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