DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.06.003
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84905746588
论文题名: Informing policy to protect coastal coral reefs: Insight from a global review of reducing agricultural pollution to coastal ecosystems
作者: Kroon F.J. ; Schaffelke B. ; Bartley R.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2014
卷: 85, 期: 1 起始页码: 33
结束页码: 41
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Freshwater
; Nitrogen
; Phosphorus
; Sediment
; Water quality
Scopus关键词: Climate change
; Nitrogen
; Nutrients
; Phosphorus
; Pollution control
; Reefs
; Sediments
; Soil conservation
; Water conservation
; Water management
; Water quality
; Adaptive Management
; Agricultural pollution
; Coastal ecosystems
; Coral reef ecosystems
; Freshwater
; Long-term maintenances
; Nutrient concentrations
; Watershed management
; Ecosystems
; fresh water
; nitrogen
; phosphorus
; adaptive management
; coastal protection
; coastal sediment
; coastal zone
; concentration (composition)
; coral reef
; nitrogen
; nutrient
; phosphorus
; pollution policy
; regulatory approach
; water quality
; watershed
; article
; biomass
; bioremediation
; climate change
; coastal waters
; coral reef
; environmental impact assessment
; environmental monitoring
; environmental planning
; environmental protection
; nonhuman
; nutrient
; recycling
; salinity
; scale up
; sediment
; waste water management
; water pollution
; water quality
; water temperature
; watershed management
; agriculture
; climate change
; ecosystem
; geography
; growth, development and aging
; policy
; pollution
; procedures
; seaweed
; time
; algae
; Anthozoa
; Agriculture
; Biomass
; Climate Change
; Conservation of Natural Resources
; Coral Reefs
; Ecosystem
; Environmental Pollution
; Geography
; Public Policy
; Seaweed
; Time Factors
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: The continuing degradation of coral reefs has serious consequences for the provision of ecosystem goods and services to local and regional communities. While climate change is considered the most serious risk to coral reefs, agricultural pollution threatens approximately 25% of the total global reef area with further increases in sediment and nutrient fluxes projected over the next 50. years. Here, we aim to inform coral reef management using insights learned from management examples that were successful in reducing agricultural pollution to coastal ecosystems. We identify multiple examples reporting reduced fluxes of sediment and nutrients at end-of-river, and associated declines in nutrient concentrations and algal biomass in receiving coastal waters. Based on the insights obtained, we recommend that future protection of coral reef ecosystems demands policy focused on desired ecosystem outcomes, targeted regulatory approaches, up-scaling of watershed management, and long-term maintenance of scientifically robust monitoring programs linked with adaptive management. © 2014. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/85368
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences, P.O. Box 780, Atherton, QLD 4883, Australia; Australian Institute of Marine Science, PMB 3, Townsville MC, Townsville, QLD 4810, Australia; CSIRO Land and Water, 41 Boggo Road, Dutton Park, QLD 4102, Australia
Recommended Citation:
Kroon F.J.,Schaffelke B.,Bartley R.. Informing policy to protect coastal coral reefs: Insight from a global review of reducing agricultural pollution to coastal ecosystems[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2014-01-01,85(1)