DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.05.063
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84941315703
论文题名: Plastic and metal ingestion in three species of coastal waterfowl wintering in Atlantic Canada
作者: English M.D. ; Robertson G.J. ; Avery-Gomm S. ; Pirie-Hay D. ; Roul S. ; Ryan P.C. ; Wilhelm S.I. ; Mallory M.L.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2015
卷: 98, 期: 2018-01-02 起始页码: 349
结束页码: 353
语种: 英语
英文关键词: American black duck
; Common eider
; Mallard
; Metal ingestion
; Plastic ingestion
; Waterfowl
Scopus关键词: Debris
; Water
; American black duck
; Benthic organisms
; Coastal habitats
; Common Eider
; Freshwater environments
; Mallard
; Marine species
; Waterfowl
; Metals
; metal
; plastic
; fresh water
; bioaccumulation
; coastal zone
; marine environment
; metal
; plastic waste
; stomach content
; waterfowl
; adult
; Anas platyrhynchos
; Anas rubripes
; animal experiment
; Article
; Canada
; coastal waters
; duck
; female
; ingestion
; male
; nonhuman
; overwintering
; pollution monitoring
; sea pollution
; Somateria mollissima
; waterfowl
; adverse effects
; analysis
; animal
; Bird Diseases
; chemistry
; duck
; ecosystem
; environmental exposure
; population migration
; season
; stomach
; Canada
; Anas
; Anas platyrhynchos
; Anas rubripes
; Anatidae
; Somateria mollissima
; Animal Migration
; Animals
; Bird Diseases
; Canada
; Ducks
; Ecosystem
; Environmental Exposure
; Female
; Fresh Water
; Male
; Metals
; Plastics
; Seasons
; Stomach
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Relatively little attention has been paid to the occurrence of anthropogenic debris found in coastal species, especially waterfowl. We examined the incidence of ingested plastic and metal in three waterfowl species wintering in Atlantic Canada: American black ducks (Anas rubripes) and mallards (A. platyrhynchos), two species that use marine and freshwater coastal habitats for foraging in the winter, and common eider (Somateria mollissima), a coastal marine species that feeds on intertidal and subtidal benthic organisms. Plastic was found in the stomachs of 46.1% (6/13) of mallards and 6.9% (6/87) of black ducks, the first report of ingested anthropogenic debris in these species, while 2.1% (1/48) of eider stomachs contained plastic. Metal was found in the stomachs of 30.8% (4/13) of mallards, 2.3% (2/87) of black ducks, and in 2.1% (1/48) of eiders. Our results indicate that species using coastal marine and freshwater environments are exposed to and ingest anthropogenic debris. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/85989
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Department of Biology, Acadia University, Wolfville, NS, Canada; Wildlife Research Division, Environment Canada, 6 Bruce Street, Mount Pearl, NL, Canada; Canadian Wildlife Service, Environment Canada, 6 Bruce Street, Mount Pearl, NL, Canada
Recommended Citation:
English M.D.,Robertson G.J.,Avery-Gomm S.,et al. Plastic and metal ingestion in three species of coastal waterfowl wintering in Atlantic Canada[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2015-01-01,98(2018-01-02)