globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.03.023
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84933672838
论文题名:
Loss of native rocky reef biodiversity in Australian metropolitan embayments
作者: Stuart-Smith R.D.; Edgar G.J.; Stuart-Smith J.F.; Barrett N.S.; Fowles A.E.; Hill N.A.; Cooper A.T.; Myers A.P.; Oh E.S.; Pocklington J.B.; Thomson R.J.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2015
卷: 95, 期:1
起始页码: 324
结束页码: 332
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Anthropogenic stressors ; Ecology ; Heavy metals ; Invasive species ; Temperate ; Urbanisation
Scopus关键词: Biodiversity ; Ecology ; Fish ; Heavy metals ; Marine pollution ; Population statistics ; Anthropogenic stressors ; Invasive species ; Invertebrate communities ; Management interventions ; Marine biodiversity ; Pollution management ; Temperate ; Urbanisation ; Reefs ; heavy metal ; anthropogenic effect ; biodiversity ; coastal zone ; heavy metal ; invasive species ; metropolitan area ; pollution control ; reef ; urban planning ; urbanization ; Article ; Australia ; biodiversity ; biomass ; community structure ; coral reef ; environmental impact assessment ; environmental management ; fish ; invertebrate ; nonhuman ; population abundance ; population density ; species distribution ; species richness ; urban area ; water pollution ; animal ; city ; fish ; invertebrate ; statistics and numerical data ; urbanization ; water pollution ; Australia ; Invertebrata ; Animals ; Australia ; Biodiversity ; Biomass ; Cities ; Coral Reefs ; Fishes ; Invertebrates ; Metals, Heavy ; Population Density ; Urbanization ; Water Pollution
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography ; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Urbanisation of the coastal zone represents a key threat to marine biodiversity, including rocky reef communities which often possess disproportionate ecological, recreational and commercial importance. The nature and magnitude of local urban impacts on reef biodiversity near three Australian capital cities were quantified using visual census methods. The most impacted reefs in urbanised embayments were consistently characterised by smaller, faster growing species, reduced fish biomass and richness, and reduced mobile invertebrate abundance and richness. Reef faunal distribution varied significantly with heavy metals, local population density, and proximity to city ports, while native fish and invertebrate communities were most depauperate in locations where invasive species were abundant. Our study adds impetus for improved urban planning and pollution management practises, while also highlighting the potential for skilled volunteers to improve the tracking of changes in marine biodiversity values and the effectiveness of management intervention. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/86083
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia; OceanWatch Australia, Locked Bag 247, Pyrmont, NSW, Australia; Marine Plant Laboratory, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan

Recommended Citation:
Stuart-Smith R.D.,Edgar G.J.,Stuart-Smith J.F.,et al. Loss of native rocky reef biodiversity in Australian metropolitan embayments[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2015-01-01,95(1)
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