globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.05.061
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84976499210
论文题名:
Toxicity of an herbicide and adjuvant to saltmarsh invertebrates in the management of invasive grass; Comparative laboratory and field tests
作者: Kleinhenz L.S.; Nugegoda D.; Verspaandonk E.R.; Coombes D.C.; Howe S.; Shimeta J.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2016
卷: 109, 期:1
起始页码: 334
结束页码: 343
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Fusilade Forte® ; Hasten® ; Herbicide ; Invertebrate macrofauna ; Salt marsh ; Spartina anglica
Scopus关键词: herbicide ; water pollutant ; animal ; aquatic species ; drug effects ; introduced species ; invertebrate ; pest control ; physiology ; Poaceae ; procedures ; toxicity ; water pollutant ; Animals ; Aquatic Organisms ; Herbicides ; Introduced Species ; Invertebrates ; Pest Control ; Poaceae ; Water Pollutants, Chemical
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography ; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Coastal weeds are often treated with herbicides without knowledge of non-target impacts, and toxicity data from standardized test species can have limited applicability. We evaluated toxicity to invertebrates from Fusilade Forte® and the adjuvant Hasten® in the control of invasive salt marsh grass, Spartina anglica. For 3 of 4 local invertebrates, Fusilade Forte® was moderately toxic (96 h LC505.4–144 mg L− 1), whereas Hasten® was less toxic (14.2–450 mg L− 1). For most species, the mixture was more toxic than the herbicide alone, with 96 h LC50reduced 23–45%. However, a field experiment applying typical concentrations (1000 × the lowest 96 h LC50) showed low concentrations of herbicide residues and no detrimental impacts on invertebrates over 6 months. The results reveal the importance of testing locally relevant species for potential toxicity, and of comparison tests with field exposures to determine the realised toxicity in nature. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/86886
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: Centre for Environmental Sustainability and Remediation, School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Science and Management Effectiveness Branch, Parks Victoria, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Recommended Citation:
Kleinhenz L.S.,Nugegoda D.,Verspaandonk E.R.,et al. Toxicity of an herbicide and adjuvant to saltmarsh invertebrates in the management of invasive grass; Comparative laboratory and field tests[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2016-01-01,109(1)
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