| DOI: | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.04.024
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| Scopus记录号: | 2-s2.0-84992308971
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| 论文题名: | Fisheries as a source of marine debris on beaches in the United Kingdom |
| 作者: | Unger A.; Harrison N.
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| 刊名: | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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| ISSN: | 0025-326X
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| EISSN: | 1879-3363
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| 出版年: | 2016
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| 卷: | 107, 期:1 | | 起始页码: | 52
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| 结束页码: | 58
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| 语种: | 英语
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| 英文关键词: | Beach survey
; Fishing
; Marine litter
; MARPOL
; Plastic debris
; UK
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| Scopus关键词: | Beaches
; Coastal zones
; Debris
; Fishing (oil wells)
; Correspondence analysis
; English channel
; Fishing industry
; General linear modeling
; Marine conservations
; Marine litter
; MARPOL
; Plastic debris
; Fisheries
; plastic
; rubber
; waste
; beach
; fishery production
; marine pollution
; plastic
; pollutant source
; pollutant transport
; rubber
; Article
; environmental impact assessment
; exploratory research
; fishery
; human impact (environment)
; pollution monitoring
; Scotland
; statistical model
; United Kingdom
; water contamination
; water pollutant
; water pollution
; environmental monitoring
; ship
; waste
; United Kingdom
; Environmental Monitoring
; Fisheries
; Plastics
; Ships
; United Kingdom
; Waste Products
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| Scopus学科分类: | Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
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| 英文摘要: | Marine debris from ships has persisted and remains a concern despite international agreements such as MARPOL. We report on an analysis of beach litter based on a data set established by the Marine Conservation Society (MSC) Beachwatch weekends. Debris collected around the UK was divided into three main types of debris: (1) plastic, (2) fishing, and (3) fishing related plastic and rubber. Correspondence analysis (CA) was used to examine patterns in the occurrence of debris types on a total of 1023 beaches and debris attributable to fishing was identified on clusters of beaches mainly located on the coasts of Scotland and along the English Channel. General Linear model (GLM) identified fishing as the highest explanatory factor when testing for relationships between litter and proximity to fishing ports and grounds. The results add to the growing body of evidence that the fishing industry is largely responsible for marine debris. © 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd. |
| Citation statistics: |
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| 资源类型: | 期刊论文
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| 标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/87026
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| Appears in Collections: | 过去全球变化的重建
全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: | Anglia Ruskin University, East Rd, Cambridge, United Kingdom; 6 Springside Crescent, Glen Forrest, WA, Australia
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| Recommended Citation: | |
Unger A.,Harrison N.. Fisheries as a source of marine debris on beaches in the United Kingdom[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2016-01-01,107(1)
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