globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.03.041
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84979464656
论文题名:
Microplastics elutriation from sandy sediments: A granulometric approach
作者: Kedzierski M.; Le Tilly V.; Bourseau P.; Bellegou H.; César G.; Sire O.; Bruzaud S.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2016
卷: 107, 期:1
起始页码: 315
结束页码: 323
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Elutriation ; Extraction techniques ; Granulometric classification ; Microplastics ; Sandy sediments
Scopus关键词: Elastomers ; Extraction ; Particle size ; Polyvinyl chlorides ; Recovery ; Sand ; Sediments ; Elutriation ; Extraction techniques ; Granulometries ; Marine environment ; Microplastics ; Plastic particle ; Polymer particles ; Recovery efficiency ; Particles (particulate matter) ; microplastic ; plastic ; polyamide ; polymer ; polyvinylchloride ; unclassified drug ; plastic ; water pollutant ; granulometry ; marine environment ; particle size ; plastic ; pollution monitoring ; polymer ; sediment pollution ; separation ; analytic method ; Article ; calibration ; concentration (parameters) ; density ; extraction ; granulometry ; microplastic elutriation ; particle size ; reliability ; sediment ; sedimentology ; soil pollution control ; velocity ; environmental monitoring ; isolation and purification ; water pollutant ; Environmental Monitoring ; Geologic Sediments ; Particle Size ; Plastics ; Water Pollutants, Chemical
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography ; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Although relatively easy to extract in the marine environment, microplastics are very difficult to recover when they are trapped in sediments. The elutriation column is one of the best tools currently available for extracting plastics from sediment, but with a high sand recovery yield. This study aims to address the following questions: (i) is it possible to use a sedimentological approach to limit the sand recovery? (ii) does the extraction velocity of the sand and plastic particles vary according to density and granulometry? (iii) what is the relative recovery efficiency obtained for dense polymer particles mixed with marine sand? Based on a new granulometric classification, different plastic particle-size fractions are defined. Their extraction velocities are experimentally determined on particles of sediment and different plastics (PA, PVC). The particle recovery experiments indicate that it is possible to extract > 90% of dense plastic particles in cases of negligible sand recovery. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/87037
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: Université Bretagne-Sud, FRE CNRS 3744, IRDL, Lorient, France; Université de Nantes, CNRS, GEPEA UMR 6144, Saint-Nazaire, France; SERPBIO, Université Bretagne-Sud, Lorient, France

Recommended Citation:
Kedzierski M.,Le Tilly V.,Bourseau P.,et al. Microplastics elutriation from sandy sediments: A granulometric approach[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2016-01-01,107(1)
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