DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.04.016
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84973533401
论文题名: Plastic ingestion by a generalist seabird on the coast of Uruguay
作者: Lenzi J. ; Burgues M.F. ; Carrizo D. ; Machín E. ; Teixeira-de Mello F.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2016
卷: 107, 期: 1 起始页码: 71
结束页码: 76
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Plastic film
; Plastic pollution
; Seabirds
; Synthetic polymers
; Uruguay
Scopus关键词: Debris
; Elastomers
; Plastic bottles
; Plastic containers
; Plastic films
; Pollution
; Polymers
; Polypropylenes
; Polyvinyl chlorides
; Coastal environments
; Environmental considerations
; Plastic bags
; Plastic debris
; Plastic pollutions
; Seabirds
; Synthetic polymers
; Uruguay
; Pelletizing
; plastic
; polyamide
; polyethylene
; polypropylene
; polystyrene
; polyvinylchloride
; plastic
; waste
; bioaccumulation
; coastal water
; generalist
; ingestion rate
; marine pollution
; plastic
; polymer
; seabird
; spatial distribution
; animal behavior
; Article
; breeding
; chemical composition
; coastal waters
; controlled study
; environmental impact assessment
; ingestion
; Larus dominicanus
; nonhuman
; Raman spectrometry
; seabird
; species distribution
; Uruguay
; water pollution
; animal
; Charadriiformes
; chemistry
; eating
; environmental monitoring
; pollution
; waste
; Uruguay
; Larus dominicanus
; Animals
; Charadriiformes
; Eating
; Environmental Monitoring
; Environmental Pollution
; Plastics
; Uruguay
; Waste Products
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: We analyzed plastic ingestion by Kelp Gull (Larus dominicanus) from 806 pellets collected between 2011 and 2013. Employing a Raman spectroscopy, we characterized those polymers used to produce the plastics ingested. Debris was recorded in 143 pellets (%FO = 17.7%, n = 202, 92.58 g). Plastic was found in 119 pellets (%FO = 83%) and non-plastic occurred in 56 pellets (%FO = 39%). The most important debris category was plastic film with 55.3% (n = 79). Plastic bags were observed in 19 pellets (%FO = 2.4%, weight = 25.02 g). Glass was the second most important component (%FO = 18.9%) followed by plastic fragments (%FO = 17.8%). Plastic debris represented the 65.3% of the debris fragments (n = 132, weight = 58.84 g), and was composed by polyethylene (52%), polypropylene (26%), polyamide (12%), polystyrene (6%), polyvinyl chloride (2%), and polyethylene terephthalate (2%). How plastics were obtained by gulls and the effects on individuals are discussed, as well as environmental considerations about plastic pollution on coastal environments. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/87059
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Centro de Investigación y Conservación Marina - CICMAR, Avenida Giannattasio Km 30.5, Canelones, Uruguay; Department of Forestry and Natural Resources and Ecological Sciences and Engineering Program, Purdue University, 715 West State Street, West Lafayette, IN, United States; Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República (UDELAR), Iguá 4225, Montevideo, Uruguay; Institute for Global Food Security, Queen's University, Belfast, 18-30 Malone Road, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom; Department of Planetology and Habitability, Astrobiology Centre (CSIC-INTA), Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain; Centro Universitario Regional Este, Universidad de la República, Maldonado, Uruguay
Recommended Citation:
Lenzi J.,Burgues M.F.,Carrizo D.,et al. Plastic ingestion by a generalist seabird on the coast of Uruguay[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2016-01-01,107(1)