DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.03.002
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84977963095
论文题名: The nutrient load from food waste generated onboard ships in the Baltic Sea
作者: Wilewska-Bien M. ; Granhag L. ; Andersson K.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2016
卷: 105, 期: 1 起始页码: 359
结束页码: 366
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Baltic Sea
; Eutrophication
; Nutrients
; Pollution
; Shipping
; Wastes
Scopus关键词: Eutrophication
; Freight transportation
; Nitrogen
; Phosphorus
; Pollution
; Sewage
; Ships
; Wastes
; Anthropogenic influence
; Baltic sea
; Food waste
; Marine environment
; Maritime traffic
; Nutrient loads
; Sewage discharges
; Total nitrogen
; Nutrients
; nitrogen
; phosphorus
; nitrogen
; phosphorus
; sea water
; sewage
; waste
; water pollutant
; emission inventory
; eutrophication
; food
; nutrient enrichment
; point source pollution
; pollutant transport
; pollution incidence
; sewage
; shipping
; waste
; Article
; Baltic Sea
; environmental aspects and related phenomena
; environmental impact
; food waste
; marine environment
; nutrient load
; quantitative analysis
; sewage
; ship
; traffic
; analysis
; Baltic States
; chemistry
; environment
; environmental monitoring
; eutrophication
; food
; waste
; water pollutant
; Atlantic Ocean
; Baltic Sea
; Baltic States
; Environment
; Environmental Monitoring
; Eutrophication
; Food
; Nitrogen
; Phosphorus
; Seawater
; Sewage
; Ships
; Waste Products
; Water Pollutants
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: The combination of the sensitive characteristics of the Baltic Sea and the intense maritime traffic makes the marine environment vulnerable to anthropogenic influences. The theoretical scenario calculated in this study shows that the annually generated food waste onboard ships in traffic in the Baltic Sea contains about 182 tonnes of nitrogen and 34 tonnes of phosphorus. Today, all food waste generated onboard can be legally discharged into the marine environment at a distance of 12 NM from the nearest land. The annual load of nitrogen contained in the food waste corresponds to 52% of load of nitrogen from the ship-generated sewage. Future regulations for sewage discharge in the Baltic Sea will require significant reduction of total nitrogen and phosphorus released. The contribution of nutrients from food waste compared to sewage will therefore be relatively larger in the future, if food waste still can be legally discharged. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/87143
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Department of Shipping and Marine Technology, Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden
Recommended Citation:
Wilewska-Bien M.,Granhag L.,Andersson K.. The nutrient load from food waste generated onboard ships in the Baltic Sea[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2016-01-01,105(1)