DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.03.022
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85015720351
论文题名: Near-surface distribution of pollutants in coastal waters as assessed by novel polyethylene passive samplers
作者: Aminot Y. ; Belles A. ; Alary C. ; Readman J.W.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2017
卷: 119, 期: 1 起始页码: 92
结束页码: 101
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Passive sampling
; Priority and emerging contaminants
; Sea surface microlayer
; Surface enrichment
Scopus关键词: Aromatic hydrocarbons
; Contamination
; Flame retardants
; Paraffins
; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
; Polyethylenes
; Surface waters
; Emerging contaminant
; Homogeneous concentration
; Organophosphorus flame retardants
; Passive sampling
; Performance reference compounds
; Personal care products
; Sea surface microlayer
; Surface enrichment
; Water pollution
; acenaphthylene
; alkane derivative
; anthracene
; benzo[a]pyrene
; benzo[ghi]perylene
; benzo[k]fluoranthene
; benz[a]anthracene
; biocide
; chrysene
; dibenz[a,h]anthracene
; environmental, industrial and domestic chemicals
; flame retardant
; fluoranthene
; fluorene
; homosalate
; indeno[1,2,3 cd]pyrene
; musk ketone
; musk xylene
; naphthalene
; organophosphorus compound
; oxybenzone
; phenanthrene
; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
; polyethylene
; pyrene
; tributyl phosphate
; triclosan
; tris(chloroethyl)phosphate
; tris(isobutyl)phosphate
; unclassified drug
; unindexed drug
; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
; chemical pollutant
; coastal water
; enrichment
; hydrophobicity
; marine pollution
; microlayer
; pollution monitoring
; sampler
; sea surface
; Article
; chemical analysis
; chemical structure
; clinical protocol
; coastal waters
; correlation coefficient
; environmental enrichment
; environmental monitoring
; environmental temperature
; high performance liquid chromatography
; hydrophobicity
; mathematical analysis
; pollutant
; room temperature
; salinity
; sea surface waters
; socioeconomics
; surface property
; thickness
; water pollutant
; Environmental Monitoring
; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
; Polyethylene
; Water Pollutants, Chemical
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: We report a novel and inexpensive method to provide high resolution vertical measurements of temporally integrated organic contaminants in surface and sub-surface waters in polluted coastal environments. It employs a strip of polyethylene deployed as a passive sampler. Verifications are confirmed via conventional spot sample analyses and against Performance Reference Compound (PRC) calibration methods. Analytes targeted include 16 Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, 15 personal care products, 8 organophosphorus flame retardants, 4 antifouling ‘booster’ biocides and 15 n-alkanes. Whilst all contaminants typically revealed homogeneous concentrations from 10 cm to 3 m depth in the selected harbour (< 30% variations), many increased sharply at the air-sea interface. The passive sampler was shown to afford better resolution than could be achieved using conventional analytical techniques at the surface microlayer (SML). Whilst hydrophobicity appeared to be a key factor for the enrichment of many determinants, less correlation was found for the emerging contaminants. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/87585
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Biogeochemistry Research Centre, Plymouth University, Plymouth, United Kingdom; IMT Lille Douai, Univ. Lille, EA 4515 - LGCgE - Civil & Environmental Engineering Department, Lille, France; Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth, United Kingdom
Recommended Citation:
Aminot Y.,Belles A.,Alary C.,et al. Near-surface distribution of pollutants in coastal waters as assessed by novel polyethylene passive samplers[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2017-01-01,119(1)