DOI: 10.1002/2015GL065864
论文题名: A minor sudden stratospheric warming with a major impact: Transport and polar processing in the 2014/2015 Arctic winter
作者: Manney G.L. ; Lawrence Z.D. ; Santee M.L. ; Read W.G. ; Livesey N.J. ; Lambert A. ; Froidevaux L. ; Pumphrey H.C. ; Schwartz M.J.
刊名: Geophysical Research Letters
ISSN: 0094-9375
EISSN: 1944-9106
出版年: 2015
卷: 42, 期: 18 起始页码: 7808
结束页码: 7816
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Arctic ozone
; satellite data
; stratospheric sudden warming
Scopus关键词: Chemical activation
; Chlorine
; Gases
; Ozone
; Ozone layer
; Lower stratospheric temperature
; Microwave limb sounder
; Satellite data
; Stratospheric ozone
; Stratospheric polar vortex
; Stratospheric sudden warmings
; Sudden stratospheric warming
; Vertical temperature gradients
; Upper atmosphere
; Aura (satellite)
; chlorine
; microwave imagery
; polar vortex
; satellite data
; stratosphere
; Arctic
英文摘要: Stratospheric transport and polar processing during the 2014/2015 Arctic winter were strongly influenced by a minor sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) in early January. Disturbances to temperatures and trace gases in the middle and upper stratosphere were similar in character to those associated with major SSWs: The stratopause dropped, and vertical temperature gradients weakened, followed by renewed descent of mesospheric air. The lower stratospheric polar vortex was barely disrupted and remained unusually strong throughout the winter. The SSW did, however, cause lower stratospheric temperatures to rise well above chlorine activation thresholds; trace gas abundances from the Aura Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) were consequently exceptional. The degree of chlorine activation in January was the smallest, and lower stratospheric ozone values in February were the highest, in the 11 year MLS record. The major role played by a minor SSW highlights the Arctic stratosphere's sensitivity to a spectrum of dynamical variability. © 2015 American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84945206814&doi=10.1002%2f2015GL065864&partnerID=40&md5=e68c6b80a1ea266e844188ca2f58254d
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/8990
Appears in Collections: 科学计划与规划 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: NorthWest Research Assoc., Socorro, NM, United States
Recommended Citation:
Manney G.L.,Lawrence Z.D.,Santee M.L.,et al. A minor sudden stratospheric warming with a major impact: Transport and polar processing in the 2014/2015 Arctic winter[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2015-01-01,42(18).