globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103269
论文题名:
Response of Tibetan Plateau lakes to climate change: Trends, patterns, and mechanisms
作者: Zhang G.; Yao T.; Xie H.; Yang K.; Zhu L.; Shum C.K.; Bolch T.; Yi S.; Allen S.; Jiang L.; Chen W.; Ke C.
刊名: Earth Science Reviews
ISSN: 00128252
出版年: 2020
卷: 208
语种: 英语
中文关键词: climate change ; hydrological cycle ; lake evolution ; remote sensing ; Tibetan Plateau
英文关键词: Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation ; atmosphere-hydrosphere interaction ; global warming ; hydrological response ; lake evolution ; spatial distribution ; trend analysis ; water level ; water management ; China ; Qinghai-Xizang Plateau
英文摘要: The wide distribution of natural lakes over the Tibetan Plateau, the highest and largest plateau on Earth, have received extensive attention due to global warming. In this Review, we examine lake evolution, spatial patterns and driving mechanisms over the Tibetan Plateau. The changes in lake area, level and volume show a slight decrease from 1976 to the mid-1990s, followed by a continuous rapid increase. The spatial patterns show an overall lake growth in the north of the inner plateau against a reduction in the south, which are accompanied by most of the lakes cooling in the north against warming in the south, and longer ice cover duration in the north compared with the south. The changes in lake temperature are negatively correlated with water level variations and lake ice duration. Enhanced precipitation is the dominant contributor to increased lake water storage, followed by glacier mass loss and permafrost thawing. The decadal or longer lake expansion since the mid-1990s could have been driven by the positive phase of Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation, and clear inflection points of lake area/level identified in 1997/1998 and 2015/2016 are attributed to strong El Niño events. In the near-term, the lakes will continue to expand. Future interdisciplinary lake studies are urgently required to improve understanding of climate-cryosphere-hydrosphere interactions and water resources management. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/166321
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environmental Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, China; CAS Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences, Beijing, China; Center for Advanced Measurements in Extreme Environments, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modelling, Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China; Division of Geodetic Science, School of Earth Sciences, The Ohio State UniversityOH, United States; School of Geography and Sustainable Development, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, United Kingdom; Institute of Geodesy, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany; Department of Geography, University of Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland; Department of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark; School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China; Institute of Geodesy & Geophysics, CAS, Wuhan, China

Recommended Citation:
Zhang G.,Yao T.,Xie H.,et al. Response of Tibetan Plateau lakes to climate change: Trends, patterns, and mechanisms[J]. Earth Science Reviews,2020-01-01,208
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