| DOI: | 10.7249/RR1339
|
| 报告号: | RR-1339-AF
|
| 报告题名: | Access Granted: Political Challenges to the U.S. Overseas Military Presence, 1945–2014 |
| 作者: | Stacie L. Pettyjohn; Jennifer Kavanagh
|
| 出版者: | RAND Corporation
|
| 出版年: | 2016
|
| 发表日期: | 2016
|
| 总页数: | 236
|
| 国家: | 美国
|
| 语种: | 英语
|
| 英文关键词: | International Diplomacy
; Defense Infrastructure
; Military Strategy
; Military Facilities
|
| 中文主题词: | 基础设施
|
| 主题词: | INFRASTRUCTURE
|
| 英文摘要: | While the U.S. military depends on access to overseas bases to project military power around the globe both in peacetime and during contingencies, it has faced a variety of political challenges to this access. This report aims to fill a gap in the existing literature on this topic through a comprehensive and empirical analysis of the challenges the United States has confronted since 1945. The authors examine the kinds and severity of access problems the United States has faced and how these have changed over time and suggest how the United States can counter political threats to access. The authors find that, while political challenges to access have occurred regularly, the threat has often been overstated. Moreover, the United States faces two separate access problems: challenges to its peacetime base rights and difficulties securing contingency access permissions. Peacetime and contingency access are linked, but not in the way that many assume. Access to large permanent bases during peacetime does not increase the probability that the United States will be granted permission to use a facility during a crisis. Instead, only enduring partners — nations in which there is an elite security consensus in support of the U.S. presence — offer more reliable access during peacetime and in contingencies. |
| URL: | http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/research_reports/RR1300/RR1339/RAND_RR1339.pdf
|
| Citation statistics: |
|
| 资源类型: | 研究报告
|
| 标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/26855
|
| Appears in Collections: | 影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响
气候变化与战略
|
| File Name/ File Size |
Content Type |
Version |
Access |
License |
|
|---|
| RAND_RR1339.pdf（2036KB） | 研究报告 | -- | 开放获取 | | View
Download
|
|
| Recommended Citation: | |
Stacie L. Pettyjohn,Jennifer Kavanagh. Access Granted: Political Challenges to the U.S. Overseas Military Presence, 1945–2014. 2016-01-01.
|
|
|