globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13340
论文题名:
Reducing emissions from agriculture to meet the 2 °C target
作者: Wollenberg E.; Richards M.; Smith P.; Havlík P.; Obersteiner M.; Tubiello F.N.; Herold M.; Gerber P.; Carter S.; Reisinger A.; van Vuuren D.P.; Dickie A.; Neufeldt H.; Sander B.O.; Wassmann R.; Sommer R.; Amonette J.E.; Falcucci A.; Herrero M.; Opio C.; Roman-Cuesta R.M.; Stehfest E.; Westhoek H.; Ortiz-Monasterio I.; Sapkota T.; Rufino M.C.; Thornton P.K.; Verchot L.; West P.C.; Soussana J.-F.; Baedeker T.; Sadler M.; Vermeulen S.; Campbell B.M.
刊名: Global Change Biology
出版年: 2016
卷: 22, 期:12
起始页码: 3859
结束页码: 3864
语种: 英语
英文关键词: agriculture ; climate change ; integrated assessment modeling ; mitigation ; policy ; target ; United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
Scopus关键词: agricultural development ; agriculture ; climate change ; emission control ; soil carbon ; United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change ; carbon ; gas ; methane ; soil ; agriculture ; analysis ; chemistry ; climate change ; gas ; greenhouse effect ; international cooperation ; legislation and jurisprudence ; prevention and control ; public policy ; soil ; Agriculture ; Carbon ; Climate Change ; Gases ; Greenhouse Effect ; International Cooperation ; Methane ; Public Policy ; Soil
英文摘要: More than 100 countries pledged to reduce agricultural greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the 2015 Paris Agreement of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Yet technical information about how much mitigation is needed in the sector vs. how much is feasible remains poor. We identify a preliminary global target for reducing emissions from agriculture of ~1 GtCO2e yr−1 by 2030 to limit warming in 2100 to 2 °C above pre-industrial levels. Yet plausible agricultural development pathways with mitigation cobenefits deliver only 21–40% of needed mitigation. The target indicates that more transformative technical and policy options will be needed, such as methane inhibitors and finance for new practices. A more comprehensive target for the 2 °C limit should be developed to include soil carbon and agriculture-related mitigation options. Excluding agricultural emissions from mitigation targets and plans will increase the cost of mitigation in other sectors or reduce the feasibility of meeting the 2 °C limit. © 2016 The Authors Global Change Biology Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
资助项目: Wollenberg, E. ; CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS)Denmark ; 电子邮件: lini.wollenberg@uvm.edu
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/61251
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS), Copenhagen, Denmark; University of Vermont (UVM), Burlington, VT, United States; Scottish Food Security Alliance-Crops, Aberdeen, United Kingdom; University of Aberdeen (U Aberdeen), Aberdeen, United Kingdom; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Laxenburg, Austria; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Rome, Italy; Wageningen University and Research Centre (WUR), Wageningen, Netherlands; New Zealand Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Research Centre (NZAGRC), Wellington, New Zealand; Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL), Bilthoven, Netherlands; California Environmental Associates (CEA), San Francisco, CA, United States; World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), Nairobi, Kenya; International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), Los Baños, Philippines; International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT), Cali, Colombia; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA, United States; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Brisbane, Qld, Australia; Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Nairobi, Kenya; International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), El Batán, Mexico; International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Nairobi, Kenya; Institute on the Environment (IONE), University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, United States; French National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), Clermont-Ferrand, France; World Bank (WB), Washington, DC, United States; University of Copenhagen (U Copenhagen), Copenhagen, Denmark

Recommended Citation:
Wollenberg E.,Richards M.,Smith P.,et al. Reducing emissions from agriculture to meet the 2 °C target[J]. Global Change Biology,2016-01-01,22(12)
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