globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.12712
论文题名:
CTFS-ForestGEO: A worldwide network monitoring forests in an era of global change
作者: Anderson-Teixeira K.J.; Davies S.J.; Bennett A.C.; Gonzalez-Akre E.B.; Muller-Landau H.C.; Joseph Wright S.; Abu Salim K.; Almeyda Zambrano A.M.; Alonso A.; Baltzer J.L.; Basset Y.; Bourg N.A.; Broadbent E.N.; Brockelman W.Y.; Bunyavejchewin S.; Burslem D.F.R.P.; Butt N.; Cao M.; Cardenas D.; Chuyong G.B.; Clay K.; Cordell S.; Dattaraja H.S.; Deng X.; Detto M.; Du X.; Duque A.; Erikson D.L.; Ewango C.E.N.; Fischer G.A.; Fletcher C.; Foster R.B.; Giardina C.P.; Gilbert G.S.; Gunatilleke N.; Gunatilleke S.; Hao Z.; Hargrove W.W.; Hart T.B.; Hau B.C.H.; He F.; Hoffman F.M.; Howe R.W.; Hubbell S.P.; Inman-Narahari F.M.; Jansen P.A.; Jiang M.; Johnson D.J.; Kanzaki M.; Kassim A.R.; Kenfack D.; Kibet S.; Kinnaird M.F.; Korte L.; Kral K.; Kumar J.; Larson A.J.; Li Y.; Li X.; Liu S.; Lum S.K.Y.; Lutz J.A.; Ma K.; Maddalena D.M.; Makana J.-R.; Malhi Y.; Marthews T.; Mat Serudin R.; Mcmahon S.M.; McShea W.J.; Memiaghe H.R.; Mi X.; Mizuno T.; Morecroft M.; Myers J.A.; Novotny V.; de Oliveira A.A.; Ong P.S.; Orwig D.A.; Ostertag R.; den Ouden J.; Parker G.G.; Phillips R.P.; Sack L.; Sainge M.N.; Sang W.; Sri-ngernyuang K.; Sukumar R.; Sun I.-F.; Sungpalee W.; Suresh H.S.; Tan S.; Thomas S.C.; Thomas D.W.; Thompson J.; Turner B.L.; Uriarte M.; Valencia R.; Vallejo M.I.; Vicentini A.; Vrška T.; Wang X.; Wang X.; Weiblen G.; Wolf A.; Xu H.; Yap S.; Zimmerman J.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2015
卷: 21, 期:2
起始页码: 528
结束页码: 549
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biodiversity ; Center for Tropical Forest Science (CTFS) ; Climate change ; Demography ; Forest dynamics plot ; Forest Global Earth Observatory (ForestGEO) ; Long-term monitoring ; Spatial analysis
Scopus关键词: biodiversity ; biome ; biomonitoring ; demography ; ecosystem response ; ecosystem service ; forest dynamics ; forest ecosystem ; global change ; habitat fragmentation ; spatial analysis ; warming ; Animalia ; climate change ; environmental monitoring ; environmental protection ; forest ; Climate Change ; Conservation of Natural Resources ; Environmental Monitoring ; Forests
英文摘要: Global change is impacting forests worldwide, threatening biodiversity and ecosystem services including climate regulation. Understanding how forests respond is critical to forest conservation and climate protection. This review describes an international network of 59 long-term forest dynamics research sites (CTFS-ForestGEO) useful for characterizing forest responses to global change. Within very large plots (median size 25 ha), all stems ≥1 cm diameter are identified to species, mapped, and regularly recensused according to standardized protocols. CTFS-ForestGEO spans 25°S-61°N latitude, is generally representative of the range of bioclimatic, edaphic, and topographic conditions experienced by forests worldwide, and is the only forest monitoring network that applies a standardized protocol to each of the world's major forest biomes. Supplementary standardized measurements at subsets of the sites provide additional information on plants, animals, and ecosystem and environmental variables. CTFS-ForestGEO sites are experiencing multifaceted anthropogenic global change pressures including warming (average 0.61 °C), changes in precipitation (up to ±30% change), atmospheric deposition of nitrogen and sulfur compounds (up to 3.8 g N m-2 yr-1 and 3.1 g S m-2 yr-1), and forest fragmentation in the surrounding landscape (up to 88% reduced tree cover within 5 km). The broad suite of measurements made at CTFS-ForestGEO sites makes it possible to investigate the complex ways in which global change is impacting forest dynamics. Ongoing research across the CTFS-ForestGEO network is yielding insights into how and why the forests are changing, and continued monitoring will provide vital contributions to understanding worldwide forest diversity and dynamics in an era of global change. © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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被引频次[WOS]:446   [查看WOS记录]     [查看WOS中相关记录]
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/61834
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作者单位: Center for Tropical Forest Science-Forest Global Earth Observatory, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panama, Panama; Conservation Ecology Center, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, National Zoological Park, Front Royal, VA, United States; Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC, United States; Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti of Brunei Darussalam, Tungku Link Road, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam; Stanford Woods Institute for the Environment, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States; Department of Geography, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, United States; Center for Conservation Education and Sustainability, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, National Zoological Park, Washington, DC, United States; Department of Biology, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, ON, Canada; Department of Biology, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand; Research Office, Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, Thailand; School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom; School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Australia; Environmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 88 Xuefu Road, Kunming, China; Instituto Amazónico de Investigaciones Científicas Sinchi, Bogotá, Colombia; Department of Botany and Plant Physiology, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon; Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States; Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry, USDA Forest Service, Hilo, HI, United States; Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India; Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Departamento de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellin, Colombia; Centre de Formation et de Recherche en Conservation Forestière (CEFRECOF) Epulu, Ituri Forest, Reserve de Faune a Okapis, Epulu, Congo; Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden, Tai Po, Hong Kong; Forest Research Institute Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia; Botany Department, The Field Museum, Chicago, IL, United States; Environmental Studies Department, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, United States; Faculty of Science, Department of Botany, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka; State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China; Eastern Forest Environmental Threat Assessment Center, USDA-Forest Service Station Headquarters, Asheville, NC, United States; Tshuapa-Lomami-Lualaba Project, Lukuru Wildlife Research Foundation, Kinshasa, Congo; Kadoorie Institute and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong; Department of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada; Computational Earth Sciences Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United States; Department of Natural and Applied Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Green Bay, Green Bay, WI, United States; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States; College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States; Resource Ecology Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands; Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China; Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Museums of Kenya, P.O. Box 40658 -00100, Nairobi, Kenya; Land Resource Management and Agricultural Technology Department, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 29053-00625, Nairobi, Kenya; Mpala Research Centre, PO Box 555, Nanyuki, Kenya; Global Conservation Programs, Wildlife Conservation Society, 2300 Southern Blvd., Bronx, NY, United States; Department of Forest Ecology, Silva Tarouca Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic; Department of Forest Management, College of Forestry and Conservation, The University of Montana, Missoula, MT, United States; Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou, China; Guangxi Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin, Guangxi, China; Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing, China; Natural Sciences and Science Education Academic Group, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore; Wildland Resources Department, Utah State University, Logan, UT, United States; Wildlife Conservation Society, Brazzaville, Congo; Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti of Brunei Darussalam, Tungku Link Road, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam; Forest Ecology Group, Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, MD, United States; Institut de Recherche en Ecologie Tropicale/Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technol., Libreville, Gabon; Natural England, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom; Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States; New Guinea Binatang Research Centre, PO Box 604, Madang, Papua New Guinea; Biology Centre, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic and Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovska 31, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic; Departamento Ecologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Biociências, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Institute of Biology, University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines; Harvard Forest, Harvard University, Petersham, MA, United States; Department of Biology, University of Hawaii, Hilo, HI, United States; Forest Ecology and Forest Management Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands; Tropical Plant Exploration Group (TroPEG), P.O. Box 18 Mundemba, Southwest Region, Cameroon; Faculty of Architecture and Environmental Design, Maejo University, Chiang Mai Province, Thailand; Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies, National Dong Hwa University, Hualian, Taiwan; Sarawak Forest Department, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia; Faculty of Forestry, University of Toronto, 33 Willcocks St., Toronto, ON, Canada; School of Biological Sciences, Washington State University, Vancouver, WA, United States; Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Bush Estate, Penicuik, Midlothian, United Kingdom; Institute for Tropical Ecosystem Studies, Department of Environmental Science, University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras Campus, PO Box 70357, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States; Department of Biological Sciences, Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador, Apartado Postal 17-01-2184, Quito, Ecuador; Calle 37, Instituto Alexander von Humboldt, Number 8-40 Mezzanine, Bogotá, Colombia; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil; School of ecological and environmental sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China; Department of Plant Biology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, United States; Departments of Biology and Natural and Applied Sciences, Lab Sciences 435, UW-Green Bay, Green Bay, WI, United States

Recommended Citation:
Anderson-Teixeira K.J.,Davies S.J.,Bennett A.C.,et al. CTFS-ForestGEO: A worldwide network monitoring forests in an era of global change[J]. Global Change Biology,2015-01-01,21(2)
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