globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2017.02.002
论文题名:
Functional Rarity: The Ecology of Outliers
作者: Violle C.; Thuiller W.; Mouquet N.; Munoz F.; Kraft N.J.B.; Cadotte M.W.; Livingstone S.W.; Mouillot D.
刊名: Trends in Ecology and Evolution
ISSN: 1695347
出版年: 2017
卷: 32, 期:5
起始页码: 356
结束页码: 367
语种: 英语
Scopus关键词: biodiversity ; conceptual framework ; conservation management ; ecological approach ; ecosystem function ; environmental assessment ; environmental gradient ; evolutionary biology ; extinction risk ; functional role ; rarity
英文摘要: Rarity has been a central topic for conservation and evolutionary biologists aiming to determine the species characteristics that cause extinction risk. More recently, beyond the rarity of species, the rarity of functions or functional traits, called functional rarity, has gained momentum in helping to understand the impact of biodiversity decline on ecosystem functioning. However, a conceptual framework for defining and quantifying functional rarity is still lacking. We introduce 12 different forms of functional rarity along gradients of species scarcity and trait distinctiveness. We then highlight the potential key role of functional rarity in the long-term and large-scale maintenance of ecosystem processes, as well as the necessary linkage between functional and evolutionary rarity. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/66923
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划
气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE), Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 5175, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Montpellier, Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier, Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes (EPHE), 1919 route de Mende, CEDEX 5, Montpellier, France; Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, LECA (Laboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine), Grenoble, France; CNRS UMR 5554, Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution, Université de Montpellier 2, Montpellier, France; Marine Biodiversity, Exploitation, Conservation (MARBEC), UMR 9190 Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)–CNRS–Université de Montpellier (UM)–Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER), Université Montpellier, CEDEX, Montpellier, France; Université de Montpellier, botAnique et Modélisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des végétations (AMAP), TA A-51/PS2, Montpellier, France; French Institute of PondicherryPondicherry, India; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, United States; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough, Toronto, ON, Canada; Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Physical and Environmental Science, University of Toronto Scarborough, Toronto, ON, Canada; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia

Recommended Citation:
Violle C.,Thuiller W.,Mouquet N.,et al. Functional Rarity: The Ecology of Outliers[J]. Trends in Ecology and Evolution,2017-01-01,32(5)
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