globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
ISBN: 9781616354121
eISBN: 9781475523843
专著题名:
Assessing Reserve Adequacy in Low-Income Countries
其他题名: 低收入国家储备适当评估
作者: Mr. V. Crispolti,Ms. Era Dabla-Norris,Mr. Jun Il Kim,Kazuko Shirono,Mr. George C. Tsibouris
出版者: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
出版年: 2013-03-08
语种: 英语
英文摘要: Low-income countries routinely experience exogenous disturbances—sharp swings in the terms of trade, export demand, natural disasters, and volatile financial flows—that contribute to higher volatility in aggregate output and consumption compared with other countries. Assessing Reserve Adequacy in Low-Income Countries presents the findings of an analysis of a range of external shocks faced by these countries, beginning with a discussion of the impact of external shocks on macroeconomic growth, volatility, and welfare. Although sound macroeconomic and prudential policy frameworks are the first line of defense for limiting vulnerability, international reserves constitute the main form of self-insurance against such shocks. The evidence suggests that low-income countries with reserve coverage above three months of imports were better able to smooth consumption and absorption in the face of external shocks compared with those with lower reserve holdings. The analysis also points to the importance of country characteristics and vulnerabilities in assessing reserve adequacy.
资源类型: 专著
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/73193
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候变化与战略

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Mr. V. Crispolti,Ms. Era Dabla-Norris,Mr. Jun Il Kim,Kazuko Shirono,Mr. George C. Tsibouris. Assessing Reserve Adequacy in Low-Income Countries[M]:INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND,2013-03-08.
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