globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.10.041
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85032300800
论文题名:
The influence of continental air masses on the aerosols and nutrients deposition over the western North Pacific
作者: Fu J; , Wang B; , Chen Y; , Ma Q
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2018
卷: 172
起始页码: 1
结束页码: 11
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Aerosol ; Continental air mass ; Effects ; Nutrient deposition ; Transport ; Western North Pacific
Scopus关键词: Aerosols ; Boundary layers ; Deposition ; Dust ; Meteorology ; Nutrients ; Titanium ; Background concentration ; Biomass burning smokes ; Continental air mass ; Dry deposition fluxes ; Effects ; Marine boundary layers ; Transport ; Western North Pacific ; Atmospheric movements ; aerosol ; aerosol composition ; air mass ; atmospheric transport ; biomass burning ; boundary layer ; climate effect ; dry deposition ; inorganic nitrogen ; marginal sea ; particulate matter ; aerosol ; air pollutant ; Article ; Asia ; Atlantic Ocean ; atmospheric deposition ; biomass ; boundary layer ; community structure ; comparative study ; controlled study ; dry deposition ; haze ; marine environment ; mineral dust ; nutrient ; nutrient concentration ; priority journal ; sea level ; Pacific Ocean ; Pacific Ocean (Northwest) ; Vindula arsinoe
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: The air masses transported from East Asia have a strong impact on the aerosol properties and deposition in the marine boundary layer of the western North Pacific (WNP) during winter and spring. We joined a cruise between 17 Mar. and 22 Apr. 2014 and investigated the changes of aerosol composition and size distribution over the remote WNP and marginal seas. Although the secondary aerosol species (SO4 2−, NO3 − and NH4 +) in remote WNP were influenced significantly by the continental transport, NH4 + concentrations were lower than 2.7 μg m−3 in most sampling days and not correlated with non-sea-salt (nss)-SO4 2- suggesting that the ocean could be a primary source of NH4 +. Moderate Cl− depletion (23%) was observed in remote WNP, and the inverse relationship between Cl− depletion percentages and nss-K+ in aerosols suggested that the transport of biomass burning smoke from East Asia might be a vital extra source of Cl−. Both Asian dust and haze events were encountered during the cruise. Asian dust carried large amounts of crustal elements such as Al and Ti to the WNP, and the dusty Fe deposition may double its background concentration in seawater. Differently, a dramatic increase of dry deposition flux of dissolved particulate inorganic nitrogen was observed during the haze event. Our study reveals that the transport of different continental air masses may have distinct biogeochemical impacts on the WNP by increasing the fluxes of different nutrient elements and potentially changing the nutrient stoichiometry. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/83131
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作者单位: Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution Prevention, Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China

Recommended Citation:
Fu J,, Wang B,, Chen Y,et al. The influence of continental air masses on the aerosols and nutrients deposition over the western North Pacific[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2018-01-01,172
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