globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1007/s10533-017-0363-4
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85028980771
论文题名:
Total and heterotrophic soil respiration in a swamp forest and oil palm plantations on peat in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia
作者: Hergoualc’h K.; Hendry D.T.; Murdiyarso D.; Verchot L.V.
刊名: Biogeochemistry
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2017
卷: 135, 期:3
起始页码: 203
结束页码: 220
语种: 英语
英文关键词: CO2 emissions ; Greenhouse gas ; Land-use change ; Soil respiration partitioning ; Trenching ; Tropics
Scopus关键词: biomineralization ; carbon emission ; forest soil ; greenhouse gas ; land use change ; partitioning ; peat soil ; plantation ; soil carbon ; soil respiration ; spatial variation ; swamp forest ; transplantation ; tropical environment ; Central Kalimantan ; Indonesia ; Elaeis
英文摘要: Heterotrophic respiration is a major component of the soil C balance however we critically lack understanding of its variation upon conversion of peat swamp forests in tropical areas. Our research focused on a primary peat swamp forest and two oil palm plantations aged 1 (OP2012) and 6 years (OP2007). Total and heterotrophic soil respiration were monitored over 13 months in paired control and trenched plots. Spatial variability was taken into account by differentiating hummocks from hollows in the forest; close to palm from far from palm positions in the plantations. Annual total soil respiration was the highest in the oldest plantation (13.8 ± 0.3 Mg C ha−1 year−1) followed by the forest and youngest plantation (12.9 ± 0.3 and 11.7 ± 0.4 Mg C ha−1 year−1, respectively). In contrast, the contribution of heterotrophic to total respiration and annual heterotrophic respiration were lower in the forest (55.1 ± 2.8%; 7.1 ± 0.4 Mg C ha−1 year−1) than in the plantations (82.5 ± 5.8 and 61.0 ± 2.3%; 9.6 ± 0.8 and 8.4 ± 0.3 Mg C ha−1 year−1 in the OP2012 and OP2007, respectively). The use of total soil respiration rates measured far from palms as an indicator of heterotrophic respiration, as proposed in the literature, overestimates peat and litter mineralization by around 21%. Preliminary budget estimates suggest that over the monitoring period, the peat was a net C source in all land uses; C loss in the plantations was more than twice the loss observed in the forest. © 2017, The Author(s).
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/83242
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Jl. CIFOR, Situ Gede, Bogor, Indonesia; Department of Science at Natural Resources and Environmental Management, Bogor Agricultural Institute (IPB), Bogor, Indonesia; Center for International Tropical Agriculture (CIAT), Km 17, Recta Cali-Palmira, Cali, Colombia; Center for International Forestry Research, CIFOR c/o Centro Internacional de la Papa (CIP), Av. La Molina 1895, La Molina, Apdo postal 1558, Lima, Peru

Recommended Citation:
Hergoualc’h K.,Hendry D.T.,Murdiyarso D.,et al. Total and heterotrophic soil respiration in a swamp forest and oil palm plantations on peat in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia[J]. Biogeochemistry,2017-01-01,135(3)
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