DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosres.2018.09.008
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85053426555
论文题名: Background concentrations of PMs in Xinjiang, West China: An estimation based on meteorological filter method and Eckhardt algorithm
作者: Wang Y. ; Zhang J. ; Bai Z. ; Yang W. ; Zhang H. ; Mao J. ; Sun Y. ; Ma Z. ; Xiao J. ; Gao S. ; Chen L.
刊名: Atmospheric Research
ISSN: 1698095
出版年: 2019
卷: 215 起始页码: 141
结束页码: 148
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Background concentration
; Eckhardt algorithm
; Meteorological filter method
; PM10 and PM2.5
; Xinjiang
Scopus关键词: Air quality
; Pollution control
; Quality control
; Wind
; Atmospheric fields
; Background concentration
; Filter method
; Meteorological factors
; PM10 and PM2.5
; Quantitative evaluation
; Seasonal differences
; Xinjiang
; Particles (particulate matter)
; air quality
; algorithm
; atmospheric pollution
; concentration (composition)
; local government
; particulate matter
; pollution control
; pollution policy
; westerly
; wind direction
; wind field
; wind velocity
; China
; Xinjiang Uygur
英文摘要: Quantitative evaluation of background concentrations of pollutants in atmospheric field can help us implement effective measures to improve air quality. The aim of this study was to estimate background concentrations of PM10 and PM2.5 in Xinjiang using meteorological filter and the Eckhardt algorithm. In this study, the meteorological factors including wind direction, wind speed and temperature were used to filter the background periods. Results showed that annual average background concentrations of PM10 and PM2.5 in Xinjiang were 112 μg/m3 and 39 μg/m3 in 2016, respectively. There were seasonal differences on background concentrations of PMs in Northern and Southern Xinjiang, and the background concentrations in Southern Xinjiang were much higher than those in Northern Xinjiang. Background concentrations from easterly wind (49 μg/m3 for PM10 and 29 μg/m3 for PM2.5) and westerly wind (179 μg/m3 for PM10 and 63 μg/m3 for PM2.5) were the highest in Northern Xinjiang and Southern Xinjiang, respectively. Dust from Taklimakan Desert had great contribution to the background concentrations of PMs in Southern Xinjiang area. Good correlations were obtained when comparing the two methods. The differences of annual average background concentrations in Xinjiang between two methods were 9 μg/m3 for PM10 and 4 μg/m3 for PM2.5. The estimated background concentrations by the proposed method can be used by local government to develop more efficient pollution control policies. © 2018 Elsevier B.V. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/109056
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性 气候变化事实与影响
There are no files associated with this item.
作者单位: School of Geographic and Environmental Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, 300387, China; State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; Tianjin Jinnan Meteorological Bureau, Tianjin, 300350, China
Recommended Citation:
Wang Y.,Zhang J.,Bai Z.,et al. Background concentrations of PMs in Xinjiang, West China: An estimation based on meteorological filter method and Eckhardt algorithm[J]. Atmospheric Research,2019-01-01,215